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Huawei EulerOS: Security Advisory for libssh (EulerOS-SA-2025-2016)

🗓️ 10 Sep 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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The remote host is missing an update for the Huawei EulerOS libssh package per EulerOS-SA-2025-2016.

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Code
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.2.2025.2016");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-5318");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-09-10 04:27:54 +0000 (Wed, 10 Sep 2025)");
  script_version("2026-01-23T05:49:25+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2026-01-23 05:49:25 +0000 (Fri, 23 Jan 2026)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"8.5");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2026-01-21 14:16:05 +0000 (Wed, 21 Jan 2026)");

  script_name("Huawei EulerOS: Security Advisory for libssh (EulerOS-SA-2025-2016)");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Huawei EulerOS Local Security Checks");
  script_dependencies("gb_huawei_euleros_consolidation.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("ssh/login/euleros", "ssh/login/rpms", re:"ssh/login/release=EULEROS\-2\.0SP12\-X86_64");

  script_xref(name:"Advisory-ID", value:"EulerOS-SA-2025-2016");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://developer.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/euleros/securitydetail.html?secId=EulerOS-SA-2025-2016");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The remote host is missing an update for the Huawei EulerOS 'libssh' package(s) announced via the EulerOS-SA-2025-2016 advisory.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable package version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"A flaw was found in the libssh library. An out-of-bounds read can be triggered in the sftp_handle function due to an incorrect comparison check that permits the function to access memory beyond the valid handle list and to return an invalid pointer, which is used in further processing. This vulnerability allows an authenticated remote attacker to potentially read unintended memory regions, exposing sensitive information or affect service behavior.(CVE-2025-5318)");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"'libssh' package(s) on Huawei EulerOS V2.0SP12(x86_64).");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Please install the updated package(s).");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"package");

  exit(0);
}

include("revisions-lib.inc");
include("pkg-lib-rpm.inc");

release = rpm_get_ssh_release();
if(!release)
  exit(0);

res = "";
report = "";

if(release == "EULEROS-2.0SP12-x86_64") {

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"libssh", rpm:"libssh~0.9.6~5.h7.eulerosv2r12", rls:"EULEROS-2.0SP12-x86_64"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(report != "") {
    security_message(data:report);
  } else if(__pkg_match) {
    exit(99);
  }
  exit(0);
}

exit(0);

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23 Jan 2026 00:00Current
6.6Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.6
CVSS 3.15.4 - 8.1
EPSS0.01542
SSVC
3