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Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Oct 2025)

🗓️ 16 Oct 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Office 365 2016 Click-to-Run has multiple vulnerabilities; apply October 2025 updates.

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ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to data type mixing errors, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
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The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
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BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office packages and 365 Apps for Enterprise, related to the use of memory after it is freed, allows a hacker to execute arbitrary code.
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BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
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bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages, related to an error in handling exceptional states, allows a perpetrator to trigger a service failure.
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BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to reading data beyond the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to disclose protected information.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
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The vulnerability of Microsoft Visio graphical editors in Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise packages allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
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bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
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17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.836748");
  script_version("2025-10-30T05:40:01+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-59221", "CVE-2025-59222", "CVE-2025-59223", "CVE-2025-59224",
                "CVE-2025-59225", "CVE-2025-59226", "CVE-2025-59227", "CVE-2025-59229",
                "CVE-2025-59231", "CVE-2025-59232", "CVE-2025-59233", "CVE-2025-59234",
                "CVE-2025-59235", "CVE-2025-59236", "CVE-2025-59238", "CVE-2025-59243");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.2");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-10-30 05:40:01 +0000 (Thu, 30 Oct 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-10-14 17:16:06 +0000 (Tue, 14 Oct 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-10-16 05:39:07 +0000 (Thu, 16 Oct 2025)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Oct 2025)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security update according to
  Microsoft Office Click-to-Run update October 2025.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an attacker to conduct
  remote code execution, denial of service  and information disclosure.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run).");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for
  more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("gb_ms_office_click2run_detect_win.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Off/C2R/Ver", "MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/Ver");
if(!officeVer || officeVer !~ "^16\.")
  exit(0);

UpdateChannel = get_kb_item("MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
officePath = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/InstallPath");

## Version 2509 (Build 19231.20194)
## Monthly Channel renamed to Current Channel
if(UpdateChannel == "Monthly Channel") {
  if(version_is_less(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.19231.20194"))
    fix = "Version 2509 (Build 19231.20194)";
}

## Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2502 (Build 18526.20634)
## Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2408 (Build 17928.20708)
## Semi-Annual Channel renamed to Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel
else if(UpdateChannel == "Semi-Annual Channel") {
  if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.17928.0", test_version2:"16.0.17928.20707")) {
      fix = "Version 2408 (Build 17928.20708)";
  }
  else if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18526.0", test_version2:"16.0.18526.20634")) {
      fix = "Version 2502 (Build 18526.20634)";
  }
}

## Monthly Enterprise Channel: Version 2508 (Build 19127.20302)
## Monthly Enterprise Channel: Version 2507 (Build 19029.20274
## Monthly Enterprise Channel: Version 2506 (Build 18925.20268)
else if(UpdateChannel == "Monthly Channel (Targeted)") {
  if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18925.0", test_version2:"16.0.18925.20267")) {
    fix = "Version 2506 (Build 18925.20268)";
  }
  else if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.19029.0", test_version2:"16.0.19029.20273")) {
    fix = "Version 2507 (Build 19029.20274)";
  }
  else if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.19127.0", test_version2:"16.0.19127.20301")) {
    fix = "Version 2508 (Build 19127.20302)";
  }
}

if(fix) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version:officeVer, fixed_version:fix, install_path:officePath);
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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