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Microsoft Excel 2016 Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5002794)

🗓️ 15 Oct 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Excel 2016 has vulnerabilities fixed by KB5002794; update to prevent execution.

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Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to data type mixing errors, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
16 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to reading data beyond the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to disclose protected information.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
17 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to reading data beyond the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to disclose protected information.
20 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to data type mixing errors, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
20 Oct 202500:00
bdu_fstec
Circl
CVE-2025-59223
14 Oct 202516:38
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-59224
14 Oct 202516:38
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-59225
14 Oct 202516:38
circl
Rows per page
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.836729");
  script_version("2025-10-17T18:17:07+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-59232", "CVE-2025-59225", "CVE-2025-59224", "CVE-2025-59223",
                "CVE-2025-59235", "CVE-2025-59233", "CVE-2025-59231");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.2");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-10-17 18:17:07 +0000 (Fri, 17 Oct 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-10-14 17:16:04 +0000 (Tue, 14 Oct 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-10-15 09:40:01 +0530 (Wed, 15 Oct 2025)");
  script_name("Microsoft Excel 2016 Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5002794)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5002794");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation allows an attacker
  to conduct remote code execution and disclose information.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Excel 2016.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002794");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("secpod_office_products_version_900032.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/Office/Excel/Version");
  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

excelVer = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/Excel/Version");
if(!excelVer) {
  exit(0);
}

excelPath = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/Excel/Install/Path");
if(!excelPath) {
  excelPath = "Unable to fetch the install path";
}

if(version_in_range(version:excelVer, test_version:"16.0", test_version2:"16.0.5522.0999")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:excelPath + "Excel.exe", file_version:excelVer, vulnerable_range:"16.0 - 16.0.5522.0999");
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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17 Oct 2025 00:00Current
6.8Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.8
CVSS 3.17.8
EPSS0.00559
SSVC
3