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Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (May 2025)

🗓️ 14 May 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) has multiple vulnerabilities requiring urgent updates.

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ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
avleonov
Information Security Automation
May Microsoft Patch Tuesday
14 May 202500:58
avleonov
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the Microsoft Outlook client for Microsoft Office programs and 365 Apps for Enterprise allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages relates to the execution of operations beyond the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in the fact that operations are performed outside of the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in the fact that operations are performed outside of the buffer in memory, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Excel spreadsheet editors, Microsoft Office programs, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise, related to the possibility of using freed memory, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code.
15 May 202500:00
bdu_fstec
Rows per page
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.836221");
  script_version("2025-05-20T05:40:25+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-29977", "CVE-2025-32704", "CVE-2025-29979", "CVE-2025-30393",
                "CVE-2025-30379", "CVE-2025-30381", "CVE-2025-30383", "CVE-2025-30375",
                "CVE-2025-30376", "CVE-2025-29978", "CVE-2025-32705", "CVE-2025-30386",
                "CVE-2025-30377");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.2");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-05-20 05:40:25 +0000 (Tue, 20 May 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-05-13 17:16:03 +0000 (Tue, 13 May 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-05-14 11:03:17 +0530 (Wed, 14 May 2025)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (May 2025)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security update according to
  Microsoft Office Click-to-Run update May 2025.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an attacker to conduct
  remote code execution.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run).");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please
  see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("gb_ms_office_click2run_detect_win.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Off/C2R/Ver", "MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/Ver");
if(!officeVer || officeVer !~ "^16\.")
  exit(0);

UpdateChannel = get_kb_item("MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
officePath = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/InstallPath");

## Version 2504 (Build 18730.20168)
## Monthly Channel renamed to Current Channel
if(UpdateChannel == "Monthly Channel") {
  if(version_is_less(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18730.20168"))
    fix = "Version 2504 (Build 18730.20168)";
}
## Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted) renamed to Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel (Preview)
## Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel (Preview): Version 2502 (Build 18526.20336)
else if(UpdateChannel == "Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted)") {
  if(version_is_less(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18526.20336"))
    fix = "Version 2502 (Build 18526.20336)";
}

### Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2408 (Build 17928.20538)
### Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2402 (Build 17328.20794)
## Semi-Annual Channel renamed to Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel
else if(UpdateChannel == "Semi-Annual Channel") {
  if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.17928.0", test_version2:"16.0.17928.20537")) {
    fix = "Version 2408 (Build 17928.20538)";
  }
  else if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.17328.0", test_version2:"16.0.17328.20793")) {
    fix = "Version 2402 (Build 17328.20794)";
  }
}

if(fix) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version:officeVer, fixed_version:fix, install_path:officePath);
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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20 May 2025 00:00Current
7.9High risk
Vulners AI Score7.9
CVSS 3.17.8 - 8.4
EPSS0.0065
SSVC
56