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Microsoft Office 2016 Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5002700)

🗓️ 09 Apr 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Office 2016 has critical vulnerabilities allowing remote code execution and privilege elevation.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
attackerkb
ATTACKERKB
CVE-2025-29816
8 Apr 202518:16
attackerkb
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise software lies in the use of memory after it is released, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
9 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Excel spreadsheet editors in Microsoft Office packages and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
9 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the use of memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
9 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the use of memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
9 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Excel spreadsheet editors in Microsoft Office packages and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise allows a perpetrator to execute arbitrary code.
9 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise and Office, related to the use of memory after it is freed, allows attackers to increase their privileges.
11 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Word, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in the fact that they allow the loading of unreliable external data alongside reliable data. This allows attackers to circumvent existing security restrictions.
28 Apr 202500:00
bdu_fstec
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-27745
8 Apr 202516:14
circl
circl
Circl
CVE-2025-27748
8 Apr 202516:14
circl
Rows per page
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.836206");
  script_version("2025-04-11T15:45:04+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-27745", "CVE-2025-27748", "CVE-2025-27749", "CVE-2025-27752",
                "CVE-2025-29791", "CVE-2025-29792", "CVE-2025-29816");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.2");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-04-11 15:45:04 +0000 (Fri, 11 Apr 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-04-08 18:16:05 +0000 (Tue, 08 Apr 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-04-09 12:14:07 +0530 (Wed, 09 Apr 2025)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 2016 Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5002700)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5002700");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation allows an attacker
  to conduct remote code execution, elevation of privilege and security feature bypass.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 2016.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002700");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("secpod_office_products_version_900032.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Office/Ver");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Office/Ver");
if(!officeVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(officeVer =~ "^16\.") {
  os_arch = get_kb_item("SMB/Windows/Arch");
  if("x86" >< os_arch) {
    key_list = make_list("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
  }
  else if("x64" >< os_arch) {
    key_list =  make_list("SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion",
                          "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
  }

  foreach key(key_list)
  {
    propath = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"CommonFilesDir");
    if(propath) {
      offPath = propath + "\Microsoft Shared\Office16";
      offexeVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:offPath, file_name:"Mso.dll");
      if(!offexeVer) {
        continue ;
      }

      if(offexeVer =~ "^16\." && version_is_less(version:offexeVer, test_version:"16.0.5495.1002")) {
        report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:offPath + "\Mso.dll",
                 file_version:offexeVer, vulnerable_range:"16.0 - 16.0.5495.1001");
        security_message(port:0, data:report);
        exit(0);
      }
    }
  }
}

exit(99);

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