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Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Mar 2025)

🗓️ 12 Mar 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Office 365 has critical vulnerabilities that allow remote code execution; updates available.

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ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
Information Security Automation
March Microsoft Patch Tuesday
12 Mar 202509:56
avleonov
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the Microsoft Office suite relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after deallocation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
12 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of the Microsoft Office suite relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after deallocation, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
12 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to buffer overflows in dynamic memory, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office packages, Word, and 365 Apps for Enterprise lies in the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office packages, WordL, and 365 Apps for Enterprise lies in the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in their ability to exploit memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office, Excel, and 365 Apps for Enterprise packages lies in buffer overflows in the stack, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
BDU FSTEC
The vulnerability of Microsoft Office and 365 Apps for Enterprise applications relates to the possibility of exploiting memory after it is freed, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
14 Mar 202500:00
bdu_fstec
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.834591");
  script_version("2025-03-26T05:38:58+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-26630", "CVE-2025-24081", "CVE-2025-24082", "CVE-2025-24075",
                "CVE-2025-24078", "CVE-2025-24079", "CVE-2025-24077", "CVE-2025-24080",
                "CVE-2025-24083", "CVE-2025-26629", "CVE-2025-24057");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.2");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-03-26 05:38:58 +0000 (Wed, 26 Mar 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-03-11 17:16:42 +0000 (Tue, 11 Mar 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-03-12 06:16:37 +0000 (Wed, 12 Mar 2025)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run) Multiple Vulnerabilities (Mar 2025)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security update according to
  Microsoft Office Click-to-Run update March 2025.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an attacker to conduct
  remote code execution.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 365 (2016 Click-to-Run).");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please
  see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("gb_ms_office_click2run_detect_win.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Off/C2R/Ver", "MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/Ver");
if(!officeVer || officeVer !~ "^16\.")
  exit(0);

UpdateChannel = get_kb_item("MS/Office/C2R/UpdateChannel");
officePath = get_kb_item("MS/Off/C2R/InstallPath");

## Version 2502 (Build 18526.20168)
## Monthly Channel renamed to Current Channel
if(UpdateChannel == "Monthly Channel") {
  if(version_is_less(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18526.20168"))
    fix = "Version 2502 (Build 18526.20168)";
}
## Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted) renamed to Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel (Preview)
## Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel (Preview): Version 2502 (Build 18526.20168)
else if(UpdateChannel == "Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted)") {
  if(version_is_less(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.18526.20168"))
    fix = "Version 2502 (Build 18526.20168)";
}

### Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2408 (Build 17928.20468)
### Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel: Version 2402 (Build 17328.20738)
## Semi-Annual Channel renamed to Semi-Annual Enterprise Channel
else if(UpdateChannel == "Semi-Annual Channel") {
  if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.17928.0", test_version2:"16.0.17928.20467")) {
    fix = "Version 2408 (Build 17928.20468)";
  }
  else if(version_in_range(version:officeVer, test_version:"16.0.17328.0", test_version2:"16.0.17328.20737")) {
    fix = "Version 2402 (Build 17328.20738)";
  }
}

if(fix) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version:officeVer, fixed_version:fix, install_path:officePath);
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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26 Mar 2025 00:00Current
7.5High risk
Vulners AI Score7.5
CVSS 3.17.8
EPSS0.00916
SSVC
34