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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5033375)

🗓️ 13 Dec 2023 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGType 
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This host is missing an important security update for Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5033375). Multiple flaws exist, allowing privilege elevation, arbitrary command execution, information disclosure, and DoS attacks on affected systems

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832642");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-20588", "CVE-2023-21740", "CVE-2023-35628", "CVE-2023-35630",
                "CVE-2023-35631", "CVE-2023-35634", "CVE-2023-35635", "CVE-2023-35639",
                "CVE-2023-35641", "CVE-2023-35642", "CVE-2023-35644", "CVE-2023-36003",
                "CVE-2023-36004", "CVE-2023-36005", "CVE-2023-36006", "CVE-2023-36011",
                "CVE-2023-36391", "CVE-2023-36696");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-12-12 18:58:00 +0000 (Tue, 12 Dec 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-12-13 11:16:35 +0530 (Wed, 13 Dec 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5033375)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5033375");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to,

  - Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  - Windows DPAPI (Data Protection Application Programming Interface) Spoofing Vulnerability.

  - Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose information
  and conduct DoS attacks on an affected system.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 for x64-based Systems

  - Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5033375");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win11:1) <= 0) {
  exit(0);
}

key = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion";
if(!registry_key_exists(key:key)) {
  exit(0);
}

build = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"CurrentBuild");
if(!build || (build != "22621" && build != "22631")) {
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_systemroot();
if(!dllPath ) {
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"\system32\ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer) {
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.22621.0", test_version2:"10.0.22621.2860")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\system32\ntoskrnl.exe", file_version:fileVer,
                            vulnerable_range:"10.0.22621.0 - 10.0.22621.2860");
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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