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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5014697)

🗓️ 08 Aug 2023 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGType 
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This host is missing an important security update according to Microsoft KB5014697. Vulnerabilities include Windows Fax Compose Form Remote Code Execution, Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution, and Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation, arbitrary command execution, security feature bypass, information disclosure, and DoS attacks

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Code
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832358");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-30166", "CVE-2022-30165", "CVE-2022-30164", "CVE-2022-30163",
                "CVE-2022-30162", "CVE-2022-30161", "CVE-2022-30160", "CVE-2022-30155",
                "CVE-2022-30153", "CVE-2022-30152", "CVE-2022-30151", "CVE-2022-30150",
                "CVE-2022-30149", "CVE-2022-30148", "CVE-2022-30147", "CVE-2022-30146",
                "CVE-2022-30145", "CVE-2022-30143", "CVE-2022-30142", "CVE-2022-30141",
                "CVE-2022-30140", "CVE-2022-30139", "CVE-2022-30132", "CVE-2022-21125",
                "CVE-2022-21123", "CVE-2022-21127", "CVE-2022-21166");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2022-07-06 19:15:00 +0000 (Wed, 06 Jul 2022)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-08-08 12:00:40 +0530 (Tue, 08 Aug 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5014697)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5014697");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - Windows Fax Compose Form Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  - Remote Procedure Call Runtime Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  - Windows Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, bypass security
  feature, disclose information and conduct DoS attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5014697");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win11:1) <= 0) {
  exit(0);
}

key = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion";
if(!registry_key_exists(key:key)) {
  exit(0);
}

build = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"CurrentBuild");
if(!build) {
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_systemroot();
if(!dllPath ) {
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"\system32\user32.dll");
if(!fileVer) {
  exit(0);
}

if(version_is_less(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.22000.739")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\system32\user32.dll", file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"Less than 10.0.22000.739");

  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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