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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023706)

🗓️ 21 Jul 2023 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023706) update with multiple flaws on HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Execution, Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Remote Code Execution, Windows Bluetooth Service Remote Code Execution. Successful exploitation could elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, bypass security features, disclose information, and conduct DoS attacks. Affected system: Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 for x64-based System

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832333");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-23392", "CVE-2023-1018", "CVE-2023-24870", "CVE-2023-24872",
                "CVE-2023-23403", "CVE-2023-24909", "CVE-2023-24868", "CVE-2023-24911",
                "CVE-2023-24871", "CVE-2023-24876", "CVE-2023-1017", "CVE-2023-24880",
                "CVE-2023-24910", "CVE-2023-24913", "CVE-2023-24869", "CVE-2023-24908",
                "CVE-2023-24907", "CVE-2023-24867", "CVE-2023-24906", "CVE-2023-24866",
                "CVE-2023-24865", "CVE-2023-24864", "CVE-2023-24863", "CVE-2023-24862",
                "CVE-2023-24861", "CVE-2023-24859", "CVE-2023-24858", "CVE-2023-24857",
                "CVE-2023-24856", "CVE-2023-23423", "CVE-2023-23422", "CVE-2023-23421",
                "CVE-2023-23420", "CVE-2023-23419", "CVE-2023-23418", "CVE-2023-23417",
                "CVE-2023-23416", "CVE-2023-23415", "CVE-2023-23414", "CVE-2023-23413",
                "CVE-2023-23411", "CVE-2023-23410", "CVE-2023-23409", "CVE-2023-23407",
                "CVE-2023-23406", "CVE-2023-23405", "CVE-2023-23404", "CVE-2023-23402",
                "CVE-2023-23401", "CVE-2023-23394", "CVE-2023-23393", "CVE-2023-23388",
                "CVE-2023-23385", "CVE-2023-21708");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-03-14 18:04:00 +0000 (Tue, 14 Mar 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-07-21 15:44:43 +0530 (Fri, 21 Jul 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023706)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5023706");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Execution Vulnerability.

  - Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  - Windows Bluetooth Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, bypass security
  feature, disclose information and conduct DoS attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 for x64-based Systems.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5023706");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win11:1) <= 0) {
  exit(0);
}

key = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion";
if(!registry_key_exists(key:key)) {
  exit(0);
}

build = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"CurrentBuild");
if(!build) {
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_systemroot();
if(!dllPath ) {
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"\system32\user32.dll");
if(!fileVer) {
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.22621.0", test_version2:"10.0.22621.1412")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\system32\user32.dll", file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.22621.0 - 10.0.22621.1412");

  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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