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openvasCopyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310832332
HistoryJul 21, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5025239)

2023-07-2100:00:00
Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.959 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%

This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB5025239

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832332");
  script_version("2023-10-13T05:06:10+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-21729", "CVE-2023-28302", "CVE-2023-28298", "CVE-2023-28293",
                "CVE-2023-28276", "CVE-2023-28253", "CVE-2023-28275", "CVE-2023-28252",
                "CVE-2023-28274", "CVE-2023-28273", "CVE-2023-28250", "CVE-2023-28249",
                "CVE-2023-28272", "CVE-2023-28271", "CVE-2023-28248", "CVE-2023-28270",
                "CVE-2023-28246", "CVE-2023-28269", "CVE-2023-28267", "CVE-2023-28266",
                "CVE-2023-28243", "CVE-2023-28241", "CVE-2023-28236", "CVE-2023-28238",
                "CVE-2023-28237", "CVE-2023-28234", "CVE-2023-28233", "CVE-2023-28232",
                "CVE-2023-28229", "CVE-2023-28228", "CVE-2023-28227", "CVE-2023-28226",
                "CVE-2023-28225", "CVE-2023-28224", "CVE-2023-28222", "CVE-2023-28221",
                "CVE-2023-28220", "CVE-2023-28219", "CVE-2023-28218", "CVE-2023-28217",
                "CVE-2023-28216", "CVE-2023-24931", "CVE-2023-24929", "CVE-2023-24887",
                "CVE-2023-24928", "CVE-2023-24886", "CVE-2023-24927", "CVE-2023-24885",
                "CVE-2023-24926", "CVE-2023-24884", "CVE-2023-24925", "CVE-2023-24883",
                "CVE-2023-24924", "CVE-2023-24914", "CVE-2023-24912", "CVE-2023-21769",
                "CVE-2023-21727", "CVE-2023-21554");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-13 05:06:10 +0000 (Fri, 13 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-04-11 21:15:00 +0000 (Tue, 11 Apr 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-07-21 15:44:43 +0530 (Fri, 21 Jul 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5025239)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5025239");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Execution Vulnerability.

  - Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  - Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Extensions Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.

  For more information about the vulnerabilities refer to Reference links.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation would allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, bypass security
  feature, disclose information and conduct DoS attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 for x64-based Systems.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5025239");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win11:1) <= 0) {
  exit(0);
}

key = "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion";
if(!registry_key_exists(key:key)) {
  exit(0);
}

build = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"CurrentBuild");
if(!build) {
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_systemroot();
if(!dllPath ) {
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"\system32\user32.dll");
if(!fileVer) {
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.22621.0", test_version2:"10.0.22621.1484")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\system32\user32.dll", file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.22621.0 - 10.0.22621.1484");

  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

7.5 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.959 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%