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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5025229)

🗓️ 12 Apr 2023 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities update (KB5025229). Denial of service, remote code execution in Secure Channel, Message Queuing, PostScript, and PCL6 Class Printer Driver

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Code
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832036");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-21729", "CVE-2023-28308", "CVE-2023-28307", "CVE-2023-28306",
                "CVE-2023-28305", "CVE-2023-28302", "CVE-2023-28298", "CVE-2023-28293",
                "CVE-2023-28256", "CVE-2023-28278", "CVE-2023-28255", "CVE-2023-28254",
                "CVE-2023-28276", "CVE-2023-28253", "CVE-2023-28275", "CVE-2023-28252",
                "CVE-2023-28274", "CVE-2023-28273", "CVE-2023-28250", "CVE-2023-28249",
                "CVE-2023-28272", "CVE-2023-28271", "CVE-2023-28248", "CVE-2023-28247",
                "CVE-2023-28270", "CVE-2023-28269", "CVE-2023-28268", "CVE-2023-28244",
                "CVE-2023-28267", "CVE-2023-28243", "CVE-2023-28266", "CVE-2023-28241",
                "CVE-2023-28240", "CVE-2023-28238", "CVE-2023-28237", "CVE-2023-28236",
                "CVE-2023-28235", "CVE-2023-28232", "CVE-2023-28231", "CVE-2023-28229",
                "CVE-2023-28228", "CVE-2023-28227", "CVE-2023-28226", "CVE-2023-28225",
                "CVE-2023-28224", "CVE-2023-28223", "CVE-2023-28222", "CVE-2023-28221",
                "CVE-2023-28220", "CVE-2023-28219", "CVE-2023-28218", "CVE-2023-28217",
                "CVE-2023-28216", "CVE-2023-24931", "CVE-2023-24929", "CVE-2023-24887",
                "CVE-2023-24928", "CVE-2023-24886", "CVE-2023-24927", "CVE-2023-24885",
                "CVE-2023-24926", "CVE-2023-24884", "CVE-2023-24925", "CVE-2023-24883",
                "CVE-2023-24924", "CVE-2023-24912", "CVE-2023-21769", "CVE-2023-21727",
                "CVE-2023-21554");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-04-11 21:15:00 +0000 (Tue, 11 Apr 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-04-12 10:56:21 +0530 (Wed, 12 Apr 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5025229)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5025229");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - A Denial of Service Vulnerability in Windows Secure Channel.

  - A remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Message Queuing.

  - A remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.

  This VT is covering one or more vulnerabilities mentioned in the referenced
  '#StopRansomware: Akira Ransomware' report.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose
  information, bypass security restrictions, spoofing and conduct DoS
  attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems

  - Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2019");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5025229");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-109a");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");

  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1, win2019:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.17763.0", test_version2:"10.0.17763.4251"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.17763.0 - 10.0.17763.4251");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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14 Nov 2025 00:00Current
7.6High risk
Vulners AI Score7.6
CVSS 3.18.8 - 9.8
EPSS0.95454
SSVC
36