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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023697)

🗓️ 15 Mar 2023 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGType 
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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023697) Remote code execution, information disclosure, and privilege escalation vulnerabilities in Microsoft PostScript, PCL6 Class Printer Driver, and Remote Procedure Call Runtime could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands, disclose information, or conduct DoS attacks

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832018");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-24911", "CVE-2023-24870", "CVE-2023-24876", "CVE-2023-23403",
                "CVE-2023-24909", "CVE-2023-24868", "CVE-2023-24872", "CVE-2023-24907",
                "CVE-2023-24869", "CVE-2023-1017", "CVE-2023-1018", "CVE-2023-24880",
                "CVE-2023-24910", "CVE-2023-24913", "CVE-2023-24908", "CVE-2023-24867",
                "CVE-2023-24906", "CVE-2023-24866", "CVE-2023-24865", "CVE-2023-24864",
                "CVE-2023-24863", "CVE-2023-24862", "CVE-2023-24861", "CVE-2023-24859",
                "CVE-2023-24858", "CVE-2023-24857", "CVE-2023-24856", "CVE-2023-23423",
                "CVE-2023-23422", "CVE-2023-23421", "CVE-2023-23420", "CVE-2023-23417",
                "CVE-2023-23416", "CVE-2023-23415", "CVE-2023-23414", "CVE-2023-23413",
                "CVE-2023-23412", "CVE-2023-23411", "CVE-2023-23410", "CVE-2023-23409",
                "CVE-2023-23407", "CVE-2023-23406", "CVE-2023-23405", "CVE-2023-23404",
                "CVE-2023-23402", "CVE-2023-23401", "CVE-2023-23400", "CVE-2023-23394",
                "CVE-2023-23388", "CVE-2023-23385", "CVE-2023-21708");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-03-14 18:04:00 +0000 (Tue, 14 Mar 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-03-15 09:32:56 +0530 (Wed, 15 Mar 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5023697)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5023697");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver.

  - An Fnformation Disclosure Vulnerability in Microsoft PostScript and PCL6 Class Printer Driver.

  - A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Remote Procedure Call Runtime.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose
  information, bypass security restrictions, spoofing and conduct DoS
  attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems

  - Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2016");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5023697");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1, win2016:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.14393.0", test_version2:"10.0.14393.5785"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.14393.0 - 10.0.14393.5785");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}

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