Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5015861)

# Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.821171");
  script_version("2023-10-19T05:05:21+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-21845", "CVE-2022-22022", "CVE-2022-22023", "CVE-2022-22024",
                "CVE-2022-22025", "CVE-2022-22026", "CVE-2022-22027", "CVE-2022-22028",
                "CVE-2022-22029", "CVE-2022-22034", "CVE-2022-22036", "CVE-2022-22037",
                "CVE-2022-22039", "CVE-2022-22040", "CVE-2022-22042", "CVE-2022-22043",
                "CVE-2022-22047", "CVE-2022-22048", "CVE-2022-22049", "CVE-2022-22050",
                "CVE-2022-30202", "CVE-2022-30203", "CVE-2022-30205", "CVE-2022-30206",
                "CVE-2022-30208", "CVE-2022-30209", "CVE-2022-30211", "CVE-2022-30213",
                "CVE-2022-30220", "CVE-2022-30221", "CVE-2022-30223", "CVE-2022-30224",
                "CVE-2022-30225", "CVE-2022-30226");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"8.5");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-19 05:05:21 +0000 (Thu, 19 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2022-07-20 11:04:00 +0000 (Wed, 20 Jul 2022)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2022-07-13 09:06:05 +0530 (Wed, 13 Jul 2022)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5015861)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5015861");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows Fax Service.

  - A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Windows Graphics Component.

  - A Denial of Service Vulnerability in Windows Security Account Manager.

  For more information about the vulnerabilities refer to Reference links.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose
  information, bypass security restrictions and conduct DoS attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems  Service Pack 1

  - Microsoft Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5015861");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win7:2, win7x64:2, win2008r2:2) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"6.1.7601.0", test_version2:"6.1.7601.26021"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"6.1.7601.0 - 6.1.7601.26021");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);