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Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 RCE Vulnerability (KB5002038)

🗓️ 10 Nov 2021 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone Networks GmbHType 
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Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 RCE Vulnerability (KB5002038) This host is missing an important security update according to Microsoft KB5002038. The flaw exists due to an error in Microsoft Access. Successful exploitation will allow an attacker to execute code on an affected system. Affected version is Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1

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Code
# Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.818865");
  script_version("2024-01-01T05:05:52+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-41368");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"6.8");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2024-01-01 05:05:52 +0000 (Mon, 01 Jan 2024)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-12-28 16:15:00 +0000 (Thu, 28 Dec 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2021-11-10 10:57:04 +0530 (Wed, 10 Nov 2021)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1 RCE Vulnerability (KB5002038)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5002038");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"The flaw exists due to an error in Microsoft Access.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to execute code on an affected system.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 2013 Service Pack 1.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002038");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("secpod_office_products_version_900032.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Office/Ver");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  exit(0);
}
include("smb_nt.inc");
include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Office/Ver");
if(!officeVer|| officeVer !~ "^15\."){
  exit(0);
}

if(!os_arch = get_kb_item("SMB/Windows/Arch")){
  exit(0);
}

if("x86" >< os_arch){
  key_list = make_list("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
}
else if("x64" >< os_arch){
  key_list =  make_list("SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion",
                        "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
}

foreach key(key_list)
{
  msPath = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"ProgramFilesDir");
  if(msPath)
  {
    offPath = msPath + "\Microsoft Office\Office15";
    msdllVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:offPath, file_name:"acecore.dll");

    if(msdllVer && msdllVer =~ "^15\.")
    {
      if(version_is_less(version:msdllVer, test_version:"15.0.5397.1000"))
      {
        report = report_fixed_ver( file_checked:offPath + "\acecore.dll",
                                   file_version:msdllVer, vulnerable_range:"15.0 - 15.0.5397.0999");
        security_message(data:report);
        exit(0);
      }
    }
  }
}

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01 Jan 2024 00:00Current
6.3Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.3
CVSS 26.8
CVSS 3.16.1 - 7.8
EPSS0.04648
SSVC
33