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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4601331)

🗓️ 10 Feb 2021 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone AGType 
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This host is missing a critical security update according to Microsoft KB4601331. Multiple flaws exist in Windows Fax Service, Windows Installer, Windows Remote Procedure Call, and Windows TCP/IP

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.818002");
  script_version("2025-11-14T15:41:06+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-1722", "CVE-2021-1727", "CVE-2021-1734", "CVE-2021-24074",
                "CVE-2021-24076", "CVE-2021-24077", "CVE-2021-24079", "CVE-2021-24080",
                "CVE-2021-24081", "CVE-2021-24083", "CVE-2021-24086", "CVE-2021-24088",
                "CVE-2021-24091", "CVE-2021-24094", "CVE-2021-24102", "CVE-2021-24103",
                "CVE-2021-25195");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.5");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-11-14 15:41:06 +0000 (Fri, 14 Nov 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2021-03-03 18:59:00 +0000 (Wed, 03 Mar 2021)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2021-02-10 12:32:26 +0530 (Wed, 10 Feb 2021)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4601331)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB4601331");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - An error in Windows Fax Service.

  - An error in Windows Installer.

  - An error in Windows Remote Procedure Call.

  - An error in Windows TCP/IP.

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation allows an attacker
  to execute arbitrary code on a victim system, disclose sensitive information,
  conduct denial-of-service condition and gain elevated privileges.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems

  - Microsoft Windows 10 for x64-based Systems");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4601331");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"appraiser.dll");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.18362.0", test_version2:"10.0.18362.1014"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\appraiser.dll",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.18362.0 - 10.0.18362.1014");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

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