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openvasCopyright (C) 2021 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310817981
HistoryApr 14, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Word 2010 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (KB4493218)

2021-04-1400:00:00
Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.011 Low

EPSS

Percentile

84.4%

This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB4493218

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.817981");
  script_version("2023-07-06T05:05:36+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-28453");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"6.8");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-07-06 05:05:36 +0000 (Thu, 06 Jul 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2021-06-04 18:36:00 +0000 (Fri, 04 Jun 2021)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2021-04-14 09:40:14 +0530 (Wed, 14 Apr 2021)");
  script_name("Microsoft Word 2010 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (KB4493218)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB4493218");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"The flaw is due to an unspecified error in
  Word Processing Software.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to conduct remote code execution.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Word 2010.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4493218");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2021 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("secpod_office_products_version_900032.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/Office/Word/Version");
  exit(0);
}


include("smb_nt.inc");
include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

exeVer = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/Word/Version");
if(!exeVer){
  exit(0);
}

exePath = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/Word/Install/Path");
if(!exePath){
  exePath = "Unable to fetch the install path";
}

if(exeVer =~ "^14\." && version_is_less(version:exeVer, test_version:"14.0.7268.5000"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:exePath + "winword.exe",
                            file_version:exeVer, vulnerable_range:"14.0 - 14.0.7268.4999");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

0.011 Low

EPSS

Percentile

84.4%