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{'reference':'flash-plugin-32.0.0.387-1.el6_10', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'6', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}\n ]\n }\n];\n\nvar applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);\nif(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);\n\nvar flag = 0;\nforeach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {\n var repo_relative_urls = NULL;\n if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];\n var enterprise_linux_flag = rhel_repo_urls_has_content_dist_rhel(repo_urls:repo_relative_urls);\n foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {\n var reference = NULL;\n var _release = NULL;\n var sp = NULL;\n var _cpu = NULL;\n var el_string = NULL;\n var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;\n var epoch = NULL;\n var allowmaj = NULL;\n var exists_check = NULL;\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp']) && !enterprise_linux_flag) sp = pkg['sp'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];\n if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];\n if (reference &&\n _release &&\n rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&\n (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&\n rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;\n }\n}\n\nif (flag)\n{\n var flash_plugin_caveat = '\\n' +\n 'NOTE: This vulnerability check only applies to RedHat released\\n' +\n 'versions of the flash-plugin package. This check does not apply to\\n' +\n 'Adobe released versions of the flash-plugin package, which are\\n' +\n 'versioned similarly and cause collisions in detection.\\n\\n' +\n\n 'If you are certain you are running the Adobe released package of\\n' +\n 'flash-plugin and are running a version of it equal or higher to the\\n' +\n 'RedHat version listed above then you can consider this a false\\n' +\n 'positive.\\n';\n var extra = NULL;\n if (empty_or_null(applicable_repo_urls)) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat() + flash_plugin_caveat;\n else extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_package_caveat() + flash_plugin_caveat;\n security_report_v4(\n port : 0,\n severity : SECURITY_HOLE,\n extra : extra\n );\n exit(0);\n}\nelse\n{\n var tested = pkg_tests_get();\n if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);\n else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'flash-plugin');\n}\n", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2023-02-23T14:53:28", "description": "The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202006-09 (Adobe Flash Player: Arbitrary code execution)\n\n An unspecified flaw has been discovered in Adobe Flash Player.\n Impact :\n\n This flaw can be exploited by attackers for remote code execution.\n Workaround :\n\n There is no known workaround at this time.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2020-06-17T00:00:00", "type": "nessus", "title": "GLSA-202006-09 : Adobe Flash Player: Arbitrary code execution", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-10-16T00:00:00", "cpe": ["p-cpe:/a:gentoo:linux:adobe-flash", "cpe:/o:gentoo:linux"], "id": "GENTOO_GLSA-202006-09.NASL", "href": "https://www.tenable.com/plugins/nessus/137446", "sourceData": "#\n# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.\n#\n# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were\n# extracted from Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 202006-09.\n#\n# The advisory text is Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Gentoo Foundation, Inc.\n# and licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike \n# license. 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Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution.", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2020-06-12T14:15:00", "type": "cve", "title": "CVE-2020-9633", "cwe": ["CWE-416"], "bulletinFamily": "NVD", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2021-09-16T13:43:00", "cpe": ["cpe:/a:adobe:flash_player:32.0.0.371", "cpe:/a:adobe:flash_player_desktop_runtime:32.0.0.371", "cpe:/a:adobe:flash_player:32.0.0.330"], "id": "CVE-2020-9633", "href": "https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-9633", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}, "cpe23": ["cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player_desktop_runtime:32.0.0.371:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:32.0.0.371:*:*:*:*:chrome:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:32.0.0.330:*:*:*:*:edge:*:*", "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:flash_player:32.0.0.330:*:*:*:*:internet_explorer_11:*:*"]}], "openvas": [{"lastseen": "2020-06-23T18:01:27", "description": "This host is installed with Adobe Flash Player\n and is prone to an arbitrary code execution vulnerability.", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2020-06-10T00:00:00", "type": "openvas", "title": "Adobe Flash Player Within Google Chrome Security Update(apsb20-30)- Windows", "bulletinFamily": "scanner", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-06-22T00:00:00", "id": "OPENVAS:1361412562310817149", "href": "http://plugins.openvas.org/nasl.php?oid=1361412562310817149", "sourceData": "# Copyright (C) 2020 Greenbone Networks GmbH\n# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced\n# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).\n#\n# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later\n#\n# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or\n# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License\n# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2\n# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n#\n# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 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(CVE-2020-9633) \n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2020-06-15T07:54:40", "type": "mageia", "title": "Updated flash-player-plugin packages fix security vulnerability\n", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-06-15T07:54:40", "id": "MGASA-2020-0264", "href": "https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2020-0264.html", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "freebsd": [{"lastseen": "2022-01-19T15:51:31", "description": "\n\nAdobe reports:\n\n\nThis update resolves a use-after-free vulnerability that\n\t could lead to arbitrary code execution (CVE-2020-9633).\n\n\n\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "userInteraction": "NONE", "version": "3.1"}, "impactScore": 5.9}, "published": "2020-06-09T00:00:00", "type": "freebsd", "title": "Flash Player -- arbitrary code execution", "bulletinFamily": "unix", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-06-09T00:00:00", "id": "196B31B8-AA9A-11EA-A59A-6451062F0F7A", "href": "https://vuxml.freebsd.org/freebsd/196b31b8-aa9a-11ea-a59a-6451062f0f7a.html", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "thn": [{"lastseen": "2022-05-09T12:40:18", "description": "[](<https://thehackernews.com/images/-HLpQHeEvk6w/Xt_Q3_Z2PhI/AAAAAAAA24Y/ALzIuhTPzrEdlhe18apQb6AzpVQcp9qjQCLcBGAsYHQ/s728-e100/windows-update.jpg>)\n\nMicrosoft today released its June 2020 batch of software security updates that patches a total of 129 newly discovered vulnerabilities affecting various versions of Windows operating systems and related products. \n \nThis is the third Patch Tuesday update since the beginning of the global Covid-19 outbreak, putting some extra pressure on security teams struggling to keep up with patch management while proceeding with caution that should not break anything during this lockdown season. \n \nThe 129 bugs in the June 2020 bucket for sysadmins and billions of users include 11 critical vulnerabilities\u2014all leading to remote code execution attacks\u2014and 118 classified as important in severity, mostly leading to privilege escalation and spoofing attacks. \n \nAccording to the advisories Microsoft released today, hackers, fortunately, don't appear to be exploiting any of the zero-day vulnerabilities in the wild, and details for none of the flaws addressed this month was disclosed publicly before this publication. \n \nOne of the notable flaws is an information disclosure vulnerability ([CVE-2020-1206](<https://thehackernews.com/2020/06/SMBleed-smb-vulnerability.html>)) in Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3) protocol that, according to a team of researchers, can be exploited in combination with previously disclosed [SMBGhost (CVE-2020-0796)](<https://thehackernews.com/2020/03/smbv3-wormable-vulnerability.html>) flaw to archive remote code execution attacks. You can find more [details on this flaw](<https://thehackernews.com/2020/06/SMBleed-smb-vulnerability.html>) here. \n \nThree critical bugs (CVE-2020-1213, [CVE-2020-1216](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1216>), and CVE-2020-1260) affect the VBScript engine and exist in the way it handles objects in memory, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. \n \nMicrosoft has listed these flaws as \"Exploitation more likely,\" explaining that it has seen attackers consistently exploiting similar flaws in the past, and can be carried out remotely via browser, application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. \n \nOne of the 11 critical issues exploits a vulnerability ([CVE-2020-1299](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1299>)) in the way Windows handles Shortcut files (.LNK), allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code on the targeted systems remotely. Like all previous LNK vulnerabilities, this type of attack could also lead to victims losing control over their computers or having their sensitive data stolen. \n \nThe GDI+ component that enables programs to use graphics and formatted text on a video display or printer in Windows has also been found vulnerable to a remote code execution flaw (CVE-2020-1248). \n \nAccording to Microsoft, GDI+ RCE vulnerability can be exploited in combination with a separate critical security feature bypass vulnerability ([CVE-2020-1229](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1229>)) affecting Microsoft Outlook software that could let attackers automatically load malicious images hosted on a remote server. \n \n\"In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted image to the user. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could cause a system to load remote images. These images could disclose the IP address of the targeted system to the attacker,\" the advisory says. \n \nBesides these, the June 2020 update also includes a patch for a new critical remote code execution flaw ([CVE-2020-9633](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb20-30.html>)) affecting Adobe Flash Player for Windows systems. \n \nIt's recommended that all users apply the latest security patches as soon as possible to prevent malware or miscreants from exploiting them to gain remote control over vulnerable computers. \n \nFor installing the latest security updates, Windows users can head to Start &gt; Settings &gt; Update &amp; Security &gt; Windows Update, or by selecting Check for Windows updates. \n\n\nFound this article interesting? Follow THN on [Facebook](<https://www.facebook.com/thehackernews>), [Twitter _\uf099_](<https://twitter.com/thehackersnews>) and [LinkedIn](<https://www.linkedin.com/company/thehackernews/>) to read more exclusive content we post.\n", "cvss3": {"exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "cvssV3": {"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1", "userInteraction": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 6.0}, "published": "2020-06-09T18:14:00", "type": "thn", "title": "Microsoft Releases June 2020 Security Patches For 129 Vulnerabilities", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {"severity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "cvssV2": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 10.0, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-0796", "CVE-2020-1206", "CVE-2020-1213", "CVE-2020-1216", "CVE-2020-1229", "CVE-2020-1248", "CVE-2020-1260", "CVE-2020-1299", "CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-06-10T17:48:33", "id": "THN:882595A940E5AB15E8B9C472154ACA45", "href": "https://thehackernews.com/2020/06/windows-update-june.html", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}], "threatpost": [{"lastseen": "2020-10-16T22:35:47", "description": "Adobe released patches for four critical flaws in Flash Player and in its Framemaker document processor as part of its regularly scheduled updates. The bugs, if exploited, could enable arbitrary code-execution.\n\nIn Tuesday\u2019s June Adobe security updates, critical flaws tied to three CVEs were patched in Adobe Framemaker, which is Adobe\u2019s application designed for writing and editing large or complex documents.\n\nThe flaws include two critical out-of-bounds write flaws ([CVE-2020-9634](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9634>), [CVE-2020-9635](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9635>)), which stem from write operations that then produce undefined or unexpected results. Francis Provencher working with Trend Micro\u2019s Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) was credited with finding these arbitrary code-execution flaws.\n\n[](<https://threatpost.com/newsletter-sign/>)\n\nDustin Childs, communications manager with Trend Micro\u2019s ZDI, told Threatpost that an attacker can leverage both flaws to execute code in the context of the current process. They would need to entice a user to open a specially crafted file or visit a malicious page, he said.\n\n\u201cFor CVE-2020-9634, the specific flaw exists within the parsing of GIF files,\u201d Childs told Threatpost. \u201cThe issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated object. For CVE-2020-9635, the specific flaw exists within the parsing of PDF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write before the start of an allocated object.\u201d\n\nAdobe also patched a critical bug (CVE-2020-9636) stemming from memory corruption, where an attempt is made to access memory after it has been freed. This can cause an array of malicious impacts, from causing a program to crash, to potentially leading to execution of arbitrary code \u2013 or even enabling full remote code-execution capabilities. Honggang Ren of Fortinet\u2019s FortiGuard Labs reported the flaw.\n\nAdobe Framemaker versions 2019.0.5 and below for Windows are affected; fixes are available in version 2019.0.6.\n\n## **Flash Player **\n\nA critical, use-after-free flaw ([CVE-2020-9633](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9633>)) was meanwhile discovered in Flash Player. Affected are Adobe Flash Player Desktop Runtime (Windows, macOS and Linux), Adobe Flash Player for Google Chrome (Windows, macOS, Linux and Chrome OS) and for Microsoft Edge/Internet Explorer 11 (Windows 10 and 8.1), all for versions 32.0.0.330 and earlier.\n\nImpacted users are urged to update to 32.0.0.387 in a \u201cpriority 2\u201d update, which according to Adobe \u201cresolves vulnerabilities in a product that has historically been at elevated risk,\u201d but for which there are currently no known exploits.\n\n\u201cSuccessful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code-execution in the context of the current user,\u201d said [Adobe in its update](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/flash-player/apsb20-30.html>).\n\nFlash is known to be a favorite target for cyberattacks, particularly for exploit kits, [zero-day attacks](<https://threatpost.com/adobe-flash-player-zero-day-spotted-in-the-wild/129742/>) and phishing schemes. Of note, [Adobe announced in July 2017](<https://threatpost.com/patched-flash-player-sandbox-escape-leaked-windows-credentials/127378/>) that it plans to push Flash into an end-of-life state, meaning that it will no longer update or distribute Flash Player at the end of this year.\n\n## **Other Flaws**\n\nAdobe also patched flaws tied [to six important-severity flaws](<https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb20-31.html>) in Experience Manager, its content management platform for building websites, mobile apps and forms. Versions 6.5 and earlier are affected.\n\nThese include server-side request forgery glitches ([CVE-2020-9643](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9643>) and CVE-2020-9645) that could allow sensitive information disclosure, and cross-site scripting vulnerabilities (CVE-2020-9647, [CVE-2020-9648](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9648>), CVE-2020-9651 and [CVE-2020-9644](<https://attackerkb.com/topics/Xr9Uh2Tx13/cve-2020-9644>)) that could enable arbitrary JavaScript execution in the browser.\n\nFor all flaws in its June update, Adobe said it is not aware of any exploits in the wild. The regularly scheduled updates come a month after Adobe [fixed 16 critical flaws](<https://threatpost.com/adobe-kills-16-critical-flaws-in-acrobat-and-reader-digital-negative-sdk/155652/>) across its Acrobat and Reader applications and its Adobe Digital Negative (DNG) Software Development Kit in May. If exploited, those flaws could lead to remote code execution.\n\nIn May, Adobe also issued an [out-of-band patch for](<https://threatpost.com/adobe-patches-critical-rce-flaw-character-animator/155882/>) a critical flaw in Adobe Character Animator, its application for creating live motion-capture animation videos. The flaw can be exploited by a remote attacker to execute code on affected systems.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2020-06-09T15:27:28", "type": "threatpost", "title": "Adobe Warns of Critical Flaws in Flash Player, Framemaker", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-24400", "CVE-2020-24407", "CVE-2020-9633", "CVE-2020-9634", "CVE-2020-9635", "CVE-2020-9636", "CVE-2020-9643", "CVE-2020-9644", "CVE-2020-9645", "CVE-2020-9647", "CVE-2020-9648", "CVE-2020-9651"], "modified": "2020-06-09T15:27:28", "id": "THREATPOST:7DD942EAC02CBA0F656CD33B15174F40", "href": "https://threatpost.com/adobe-warns-critical-flaws-flash-player-framemaker/156417/", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}, {"lastseen": "2020-10-14T22:24:13", "description": "Microsoft has released patches for 129 vulnerabilities as part of its June Patch Tuesday updates \u2013 the highest number of CVEs ever released by Microsoft in a single month.\n\nWithin the blockbuster security update, 11 critical remote code-execution flaws were patched in Windows, SharePoint server, Windows Shell, VBScript and other products. Unlike other [recent monthly updates](<https://threatpost.com/april-patch-tuesday-microsoft-active-exploit/154794/>) from Microsoft, its [June updates](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance>) did not include any zero-day vulnerabilities being actively attacked in the wild.\n\n\u201cFor June, Microsoft released patches for 129 CVEs covering Microsoft Windows, Internet Explorer (IE), Microsoft Edge (EdgeHTML-based and Chromium-based in IE Mode), ChakraCore, Office and Microsoft Office Services and Web Apps, Windows Defender, Microsoft Dynamics, Visual Studio, Azure DevOps, and Microsoft Apps for Android,\u201d according to Dustin Childs, with Trend Micro\u2019s Zero Day Initiative, [in a Tuesday post](<https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2020/6/9/the-june-2020-security-update-review>). \u201cThis brings the total number of Microsoft patches released this year to 616 \u2013 just 49 shy of the total number of CVEs they addressed in all of 2017.\u201d\n\n[](<https://threatpost.com/newsletter-sign/>)\n\nMicrosoft\u2019s June Patch Tuesday volume beats out the update from May, where it [released fixes for 111](<https://threatpost.com/microsoft-111-bugs-may-patch-tuesday/155669/>) security flaws, including 16 critical bugs and 96 that are rated important.\n\n## **SMBv3 Flaws**\n\nSatnam Narang, staff research engineer at Tenable, told Threatpost that a trio of fixes stuck out in the Patch Tuesday updates, for flaws in Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB). Two of these flaws exist in Microsoft Server Message Block 3.1.1 (SMBv3). All three vulnerabilities are notable because they\u2019re rated as \u201cexploitation more likely\u201d based on Microsoft\u2019s Exploitability Index.\n\nThe two flaws in SMBv3 include a denial-of-service vulnerability (CVE-2020-1284) and an information-disclosure vulnerability (CVE-2020-1206), both of which can be exploited by a remote, authenticated attacker.\n\nNarang said the flaws \u201cfollow in the footsteps\u201d of [CVE-2020-0796](<https://threatpost.com/wormable-unpatched-microsoft-bug/153632/>), a \u201cwormable\u201d remote code execution flaw in SMBv3 that was patched back in March, dubbed \u201cSMBGhost.\u201d CISA recently warned that the release of a fully [functional proof-of-concept](<https://threatpost.com/wormable-unpatched-microsoft-bug/153632/>) (PoC) for SMBGhost could soon spark a wave of cyberattacks.\n\nThe third vulnerability patched in Microsoft SMB, [CVE-2020-1301](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1301>), is a remote code-execution vulnerability that exists in the way SMBv1 handles requests. To exploit the flaw, an attacker would need to be authenticated and to send a specially crafted packet to a targeted SMBv1 server.\n\nNarang said this flaw \u201cmight create a sense of d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu\u201d for another remote code-execution vulnerability in SMBv1, [EternalBlue](<https://threatpost.com/nsas-eternalblue-exploit-ported-to-windows-10/126087/>), which was used in the [WannaCry 2017 ransomware attacks.](<https://threatpost.com/one-year-after-wannacry-a-fundamentally-changed-threat-landscape/132047/>)\n\n\u201cHowever, the difference between these two is that EternalBlue could be exploited by an unauthenticated attacker, whereas this flaw requires authentication, according to Microsoft,\u201d he said. \u201cThis vulnerability affects Windows 7 and Windows 2008, both of which reached their end of support in January 2020. However, Microsoft has provided patches for both operating systems.\u201d\n\n## **VBScript**\n\nVarious critical remote code-execution flaws were discovered in VBScript, Microsoft\u2019s Active Scripting language that is modeled on Visual Basic ([CVE-2020-1214](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1214>),[ CVE-2020-1215](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1215>), [CVE-2020-1216](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1216>), [CVE-2020-1230](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1230>), [CVE-2020-1260](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1260>)). The flaws exist in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory; an attacker could corrupt memory in such a way that allows them to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.\n\nIn a real-life attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website.\n\n\u201cAn attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user,\u201d said Microsoft. \u201cIf the current user is logged on with administrative-user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.\u201d\n\n## **Other Critical Flaws**\n\nAlso of note is a critical flaw (CVE-2020-1299) that exists in [Microsoft Windows,](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1299>) which could allow remote code-execution if a .LNK file is processed. An .LNK file is a shortcut or \u201clink.\u201d An attacker can embed a malicious .LNK in a removable drive or remote share, and then convince the victim to open the drive or share in Windows Explorer. Then, the malicious binary will execute the code. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the local user, according to Microsoft.\n\nThe update also addressed a Windows [critical RCE flaw](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1300>) (CVE-2020-1300) that exists when Microsoft Windows fails to properly handle cabinet files. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would have to convince a user to either open a specially crafted cabinet file or spoof a network printer and trick a user into installing a malicious cabinet file disguised as a printer driver, according to Microsoft\u2019s update.\n\nAnother critical vulnerability (CVE-2020-1286) exists due to Windows Shell not properly validating file paths. An attacker could exploit the flaw by convincing a user to open a specially crafted file, and then would be able to run arbitrary code in the context of the user, [according to Microsoft\u2019s update](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1286>).\n\n\u201cIf the current user is logged on as an administrator, an attacker could take control of the affected system,\u201d said Microsoft. \u201cAn attacker could then install programs; view, change or delete data; or create new accounts with elevated privileges. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer privileges on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative privileges.\u201d\n\nA critical flaw ([CVE-2020-1181](<https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-1181>)) in [SharePoint server](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1181>) was also fixed, stemming from the server failing to properly identify and filter unsafe ASP.Net web controls. The flaw can be abused by an authenticated, remote user who invokes a specially crafted page on an affected version of Microsoft SharePoint Server, allowing them to execute code.\n\nMicrosoft also issued [updates addressing Windows 10, 8.1 and Windows Server versions](<https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV200010>) affected by a critical, use-after-free [Adobe Flash Player](<https://threatpost.com/adobe-warns-critical-flaws-flash-player-framemaker/156417/>) flaw ([CVE-2020-9633](<https://vulmon.com/vulnerabilitydetails?qid=CVE-2020-9633>)). According to Microsoft, \u201cIn a web-based attack scenario where the user is using Internet Explorer for the desktop, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit any of these vulnerabilities through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website.\u201d\n\nMeanwhile, Adobe earlier on Tuesday [released patches](<https://threatpost.com/adobe-warns-critical-flaws-flash-player-framemaker/156417/>) for four critical flaws in Flash Player and in its Framemaker document processor as part of its regularly scheduled updates. The bugs, if exploited, could enable arbitrary code-execution.\n", "cvss3": {}, "published": "2020-06-09T19:28:54", "type": "threatpost", "title": "Microsoft June Patch Tuesday Fixes 129 Flaws in Largest-Ever Update", "bulletinFamily": "info", "cvss2": {}, "cvelist": ["CVE-2020-0796", "CVE-2020-1181", "CVE-2020-1206", "CVE-2020-1214", "CVE-2020-1215", "CVE-2020-1216", "CVE-2020-1230", "CVE-2020-1260", "CVE-2020-1284", "CVE-2020-1286", "CVE-2020-1299", "CVE-2020-1300", "CVE-2020-1301", "CVE-2020-9633"], "modified": "2020-06-09T19:28:54", "id": "THREATPOST:B2D0023D9A73CEE9C328A0927149D5B2", "href": "https://threatpost.com/microsoft-june-patch-tuesday-largest-ever-update/156430/", "cvss": {"score": 10.0, "vector": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C"}}]}