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Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4507462)

🗓️ 10 Jul 2019 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbHType 
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This host is missing a critical security update according to Microsoft KB4480963. Multiple vulnerabilities exist in Microsoft Windows Server 2012, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, elevate privileges, bypass authentication and disclose sensitive information. Update from the vendor is required

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# Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.815514");
  script_version("2023-10-27T16:11:32+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2019-0683", "CVE-2019-0785", "CVE-2019-0880", "CVE-2019-0887",
                "CVE-2019-1004", "CVE-2019-1006", "CVE-2019-1059", "CVE-2019-1063",
                "CVE-2019-1071", "CVE-2019-1073", "CVE-2019-1082", "CVE-2019-1085",
                "CVE-2019-1088", "CVE-2019-1089", "CVE-2019-1093", "CVE-2019-1094",
                "CVE-2019-1095", "CVE-2019-1096", "CVE-2019-1097", "CVE-2019-1102",
                "CVE-2019-1104", "CVE-2019-1108", "CVE-2019-1125", "CVE-2019-1130");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-27 16:11:32 +0000 (Fri, 27 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-08-24 17:37:00 +0000 (Mon, 24 Aug 2020)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2019-07-10 09:30:27 +0530 (Wed, 10 Jul 2019)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4507462)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB4480963");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the
  target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - DHCP failover servers improperly handle network packets.

  - splwow64.exe improperly handles certain calls.

  - Remote Desktop Services improperly handles clipboard redirection.

  - Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) and Windows Identity Foundation (WIF),
    allow signing of SAML tokens with arbitrary symmetric keys.

  - Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability (SWAPGS Attack).

  Please see the references for more information about the vulnerabilities.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to execute arbitrary code, elevate privileges, bypass authentication and disclose
  sensitive information.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Windows Server 2012.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4507462");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win2012:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllpath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllpath)
  exit(0);

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllpath, file_name:"Gdi32.dll");
if(!fileVer)
  exit(0);

if(version_is_less(version:fileVer, test_version:"6.2.9200.22802")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllpath + "\Gdi32.dll",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"Less than 6.2.9200.22802");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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27 Oct 2023 00:00Current
7.5High risk
Vulners AI Score7.5
CVSS 29.3
CVSS 39.8
CVSS 3.17.8 - 8
EPSS0.70966
SSVC
76