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Microsoft Office 2016 Information Disclosure Vulnerability (KB4475514)

🗓️ 10 Jul 2019 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbHType 
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Microsoft Office 2016 Information Disclosure Vulnerability (KB4475514). Vulnerability allows creation of entities with non-printable characters in Exchange allowing attackers to obtain sensitive information

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# Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.814985");
  script_version("2022-04-13T07:21:45+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2019-1084");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"4.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2022-04-13 07:21:45 +0000 (Wed, 13 Apr 2022)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-05-04 14:14:00 +0000 (Mon, 04 May 2020)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2019-07-10 10:37:41 +0530 (Wed, 10 Jul 2019)");
  script_name("Microsoft Office 2016 Information Disclosure Vulnerability (KB4475514)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB4475514");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"An information disclosure vulnerability exists
  when Exchange allows creation of entities with Display Names having non-printable
  characters.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow attackers
  to obtain sensitive information that may aid in launching further attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft Office 2016.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475514/");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108929");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2019 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("secpod_office_products_version_900032.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Office/Ver");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);

  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

officeVer = get_kb_item("MS/Office/Ver");
if(!officeVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(officeVer =~ "^16\.")
{
  os_arch = get_kb_item("SMB/Windows/Arch");
  if("x86" >< os_arch){
    key_list = make_list("SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
  }
  else if("x64" >< os_arch){
    key_list =  make_list("SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion",
                          "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion");
  }

  foreach key(key_list)
  {
    propath = registry_get_sz(key:key, item:"ProgramFilesDir");
    if(propath)
    {
      offPath = propath + "\Microsoft Office\root\VFS\ProgramFilesCommonX86\Microsoft Shared\Office16";
      offexeVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:offPath, file_name:"mso99lres.dll");

      if(offexeVer && version_in_range(version:offexeVer, test_version:"16.0", test_version2:"16.0.4684.0999"))
      {
        report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:offPath + "\mso99lres.dll",
                 file_version:offexeVer, vulnerable_range:"16.0 - 16.0.4684.0999");
        security_message(data:report);
        exit(0);
      }
    }
  }
}
exit(0);

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13 Apr 2022 00:00Current
6.6Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.6
CVSS 24
CVSS 36.5
EPSS0.05328
69