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openvasCopyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310814613
HistoryDec 12, 2018 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4471321)

2018-12-1200:00:00
Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
102

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.2 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

10 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

0.968 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.7%

This host is missing a critical security
update according to Microsoft KB4471321

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.814613");
  script_version("2023-07-20T05:05:18+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-8477", "CVE-2018-8514", "CVE-2018-8517", "CVE-2018-8540",
                "CVE-2018-8599", "CVE-2018-8611", "CVE-2018-8612", "CVE-2018-8617",
                "CVE-2018-8618", "CVE-2018-8619", "CVE-2018-8624", "CVE-2018-8625",
                "CVE-2018-8626", "CVE-2018-8629", "CVE-2018-8631", "CVE-2018-8634",
                "CVE-2018-8639", "CVE-2018-8641", "CVE-2018-8643", "CVE-2018-8595",
                "CVE-2018-8596");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-07-20 05:05:18 +0000 (Thu, 20 Jul 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-09-28 12:58:00 +0000 (Mon, 28 Sep 2020)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2018-12-12 10:13:23 +0530 (Wed, 12 Dec 2018)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4471321)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB4471321");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory.

  - Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service fails to validate
    certain function values.

  - Chakra scripting engine improperly handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge.

  - Internet Explorer VBScript execution policy does not properly restrict
    VBScript under specific conditions.

  - Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory.

  - Scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer.

  - VBScript engine improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Microsoft text-to-speech fails to properly handle objects in the memory.

  - Windows kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in memory.

  - Windows Domain Name System (DNS) servers fail to properly handle requests.

  - Windows Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory.

  - Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.

  - Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Service improperly impersonates
    certain file operations.

  - Remote Procedure Call runtime improperly initializes objects in memory.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to run arbitrary code in kernel mode, obtain sensitive information, deny
  dependent security feature functionality, gain elevated privileges, cause a
  denial of service and take control of the affected system.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 x32/x64

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2016");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4471321");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1, win2016:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

sysPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!sysPath ){
  exit(0);
}

edgeVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:sysPath, file_name:"edgehtml.dll");
if(!edgeVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:edgeVer, test_version:"11.0.14393.0", test_version2:"11.0.14393.2664"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:sysPath + "\Edgehtml.dll",
                            file_version:edgeVer, vulnerable_range:"11.0.14393.0 - 11.0.14393.2664");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.2 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

10 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

0.968 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.7%