Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4457144)

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.814015");
  script_version("2023-07-20T05:05:17+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2018-5391", "CVE-2018-8271", "CVE-2018-8315", "CVE-2018-8332",
                "CVE-2018-8336", "CVE-2018-8392", "CVE-2018-8393", "CVE-2018-8410",
                "CVE-2018-8419", "CVE-2018-8420", "CVE-2018-8422", "CVE-2018-8424",
                "CVE-2018-8433", "CVE-2018-8434", "CVE-2018-8440", "CVE-2018-8442",
                "CVE-2018-8443", "CVE-2018-8446", "CVE-2018-8447", "CVE-2018-8452",
                "CVE-2018-8457", "CVE-2018-8468", "CVE-2018-8470", "CVE-2018-8475");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-07-20 05:05:17 +0000 (Thu, 20 Jul 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2019-10-03 00:03:00 +0000 (Thu, 03 Oct 2019)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2018-09-12 12:17:54 +0530 (Wed, 12 Sep 2018)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4457144)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB4457144.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - Denial of service vulnerability (named 'FragmentSmack').

  - Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate guest operating system
    user input.

  - Windows bowser.sys kernel-mode driver fails to properly handle objects in
    memory.

  - Browser scripting engine improperly handle object types.

  - Windows font library improperly handles specially crafted embedded fonts.

  - Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Microsoft JET Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Windows Kernel API improperly handles registry objects in memory.

  - Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory address.

  - MSXML parser improperly processes user input.

  - Windows GDI component improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory.

  - Windows Graphics component improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Windows improperly handles calls to Advanced Local Procedure Call (ALPC).

  - Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.

  - Scripting engine improperly handles objects in memory.

  - Windows improperly parses files.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to crash the affected system, execute arbitrary code on the host operating system,
  disclose contents of System memory and also read privileged data across trust
  boundaries.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1

  - Microsoft Windows 7 for 32-bit/x64-based Systems Service Pack 1");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4457144");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");

  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win7:2, win7x64:2, win2008r2:2) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

sysPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!sysPath){
  exit(0);
}

urlVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:sysPath, file_name:"Urlmon.dll");
if(!urlVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_is_less(version:urlVer, test_version:"11.0.9600.19130"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:sysPath + "\Urlmon.dll",
                            file_version:urlVer, vulnerable_range:"Less than 11.0.9600.19130");
  security_message(port:0, data:report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);