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openvasCopyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310812386
HistoryJan 04, 2018 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4056898)

2018-01-0400:00:00
Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
159

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

7.1 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

0.976 High

EPSS

Percentile

100.0%

This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB4056898

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2018 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.812386");
  script_version("2023-11-03T16:10:08+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2017-5753", "CVE-2017-5715", "CVE-2017-5754", "CVE-2018-0744",
                "CVE-2018-0753", "CVE-2018-0754", "CVE-2018-0788", "CVE-2018-0752",
                "CVE-2018-0751", "CVE-2018-0749", "CVE-2018-0747", "CVE-2018-0748",
                "CVE-2018-0746");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.1");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-11-03 16:10:08 +0000 (Fri, 03 Nov 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-08-24 17:37:00 +0000 (Mon, 24 Aug 2020)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2018-01-04 16:27:57 +0530 (Thu, 04 Jan 2018)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4056898)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB4056898");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - Multiple errors in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
    it fails to properly handle objects in memory.

  - An error in the way that Windows handles objects in memory.

  - Multiple errors in the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions.

  - An error in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an attacker
    with valid credentials attempts to open a specially crafted file over the SMB
    protocol on the same machine.

  - Multiple errors in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
    information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization
    (ASLR) bypass.

  - Multiple errors leading to 'speculative execution side-channel attacks' that
    affect many modern processors and operating systems including Intel, AMD, and ARM.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an attacker
  to execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system, gain access to
  sensitive data, cause a target system to stop responding, impersonate processes,
  interject cross-process communication, interrupt system functionality, bypass
  certain security checks and conduct bounds check bypass, branch target injection,
  rogue data cache load.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 8.1 for 32-bit/x64

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4056898");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");

  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win8_1:1, win8_1x64:1, win2012R2:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

sysPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!sysPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:sysPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_is_less(version:fileVer, test_version:"6.3.9600.18895"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver( file_checked:sysPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
                             file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"Less than 6.3.9600.18895" );
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(0);

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

7.1 High

CVSS2

Access Vector

NETWORK

Access Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

0.976 High

EPSS

Percentile

100.0%