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Microsoft OneNote DLL Loading RCE Vulnerability (KB2589382)

🗓️ 13 Apr 2017 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2017 Greenbone AGType 
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This host is missing an important security update for Microsoft OneNote according to Microsoft security update KB2589382. The flaws exist when Office improperly validates input before loading dynamic link library (DLL) files. Successful exploitation will allow remote attackers to take control of the affected system. Microsoft OneNote 2010 Service Pack 2 is affected. The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for more information

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Code
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2017 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

CPE = "cpe:/a:microsoft:onenote";

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.810694");
  script_version("2026-04-28T06:28:06+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2017-0197");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2026-04-28 06:28:06 +0000 (Tue, 28 Apr 2026)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2017-07-11 01:33:00 +0000 (Tue, 11 Jul 2017)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2017-04-13 12:39:51 +0530 (Thu, 13 Apr 2017)");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_name("Microsoft OneNote DLL Loading RCE Vulnerability (KB2589382)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security update for Microsoft
  OneNote according to Microsoft security update KB2589382.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"The flaws exist when Office improperly validates input before
  loading dynamic link library (DLL) files.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow remote attackers to take
  control of the affected system.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Microsoft OneNote 2010 Service Pack 2.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see the references for
  more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2589382");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97411");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2017 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("gb_ms_onenote_detect.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("MS/Office/OneNote/Ver");
  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("host_details.inc");

if(!infos = get_app_version_and_location(cpe:CPE, exit_no_version:TRUE))
  exit(0);

path = infos["location"];
if(!path || "Could not find the install location" >< path)
  exit(0);

vers = fetch_file_version(sysPath:path, file_name:"onenotesyncpc.dll");
if(vers && vers =~ "^14\.") {
  if(version_in_range(version:vers, test_version:"14.0", test_version2:"14.0.7180.4999")) {
    report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version:vers, vulnerable_range:"14.0 - 14.0.7180.4999", file_checked:path + "\onenotesyncpc.dll");
    security_message(port:0, data:report);
    exit(0);
  }
}

exit(99);

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