CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
LOW
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
EPSS
Percentile
28.0%
Nextcloud Server is prone to a missing brute force protection
vulnerability.
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
CPE = "cpe:/a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server";
if (description)
{
script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.126031");
script_version("2023-10-13T05:06:10+0000");
script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-13 05:06:10 +0000 (Fri, 13 Oct 2023)");
script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-03-28 11:00:52 +0000 (Tue, 28 Mar 2023)");
script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"7.5");
script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:C/A:N");
script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N");
script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-04-03 16:55:00 +0000 (Mon, 03 Apr 2023)");
script_cve_id("CVE-2023-25818");
script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"remote_banner");
script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
script_name("Nextcloud Server 24.x < 24.0.10, 25.x < 25.0.4 Missing Brute Force Protection Vulnerability (GHSA-v243-x6jc-42mp)");
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
script_family("General");
script_dependencies("gb_nextcloud_detect.nasl");
script_mandatory_keys("nextcloud/installed");
script_tag(name:"summary", value:"Nextcloud Server is prone to a missing brute force protection
vulnerability.");
script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");
script_tag(name:"impact", value:"A user could escalate their permissions to delete files they
were not supposed to deletable but only viewed or downloaded.");
script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Nextcloud Server versions 24.x prior to 24.0.10 and
25.x prior to 25.0.4.");
script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Update to version 24.0.10, 25.0.4 or later.");
script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-v243-x6jc-42mp");
exit(0);
}
include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
if (!port = get_app_port(cpe: CPE))
exit(0);
if (!infos = get_app_version_and_location(cpe: CPE, port: port, exit_no_version: TRUE))
exit(0);
version = infos["version"];
location = infos["location"];
if (version_in_range_exclusive(version: version, test_version_lo: "24.0", test_version_up: "24.0.10")) {
report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "24.0.10", install_path: location);
security_message(port: port, data: report);
exit(0);
}
if (version_in_range_exclusive(version: version, test_version_lo: "25.0", test_version_up: "25.0.4")) {
report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "25.0.4", install_path: location);
security_message(port: port, data: report);
exit(0);
}
exit(99);