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openvasCopyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AGOPENVAS:1361412562310124452
HistoryOct 30, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

WordPress WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan Plugin < 9.3.3 Authorization Bypass Vulnerability

2023-10-3000:00:00
Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
4
wordpress
wp cerber security
anti-spam
malware scan
authorization bypass vulnerability
rest api
users
subdirectory
update 9.3.3

CVSS3

5.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

40.5%

The WordPress plugin

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

CPE = "cpe:/a:cerber:wp_cerber_security%2c_anti-spam_%26_malware_scan";

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.124452");
  script_version("2023-11-03T16:10:08+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-11-03 16:10:08 +0000 (Fri, 03 Nov 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-10-30 09:09:05 +0000 (Mon, 30 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"5.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-01-09 19:44:00 +0000 (Mon, 09 Jan 2023)");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-4417");

  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"remote_banner");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");

  script_name("WordPress WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan Plugin < 9.3.3 Authorization Bypass Vulnerability");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);

  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Web application abuses");
  script_dependencies("gb_wordpress_plugin_http_detect.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("wordpress/plugin/wp-cerber/detected");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The WordPress plugin 'WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware
  Scan' is prone to an authorization bypass vulnerability.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"The plugin does not properly block access to the REST API users
  endpoint when the blog is in a subdirectory, which could allow attackers to bypass the
  restriction in place and list users.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"WordPress WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan plugin
  prior to version 9.3.3.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Update to version 9.3.3 or later.");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/a8c6b077-ff93-4c7b-970f-3be4d7971aa5");

  exit(0);
}

include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

if (!port = get_app_port(cpe: CPE))
  exit(0);

if (!infos = get_app_version_and_location(cpe: CPE, port: port, exit_no_version: TRUE))
  exit(0);

version = infos["version"];
location = infos["location"];

if (version_is_less(version: version, test_version: "9.3.3")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "9.3.3", install_path: location);
  security_message(port: port, data: report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

CVSS3

5.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

40.5%

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