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Oracle OpenJDK 8.x - 11.x Vulnerability (Jul 2025)

🗓️ 16 Jul 2025 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AGType 
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Oracle OpenJDK 8.x - 11.x has a vulnerability in core-libs allowing unauthorized data access.

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2025 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

CPE = "cpe:/a:oracle:openjdk";

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.119064");
  script_version("2025-07-17T05:43:33+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2025-07-17 05:43:33 +0000 (Thu, 17 Jul 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2025-07-16 09:51:10 +0000 (Wed, 16 Jul 2025)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"5.4");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2025-07-15 21:15:31 +0000 (Tue, 15 Jul 2025)");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-30761");

  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version_unreliable");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");

  script_name("Oracle OpenJDK 8.x - 11.x Vulnerability (Jul 2025)");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);

  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2025 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("General");
  script_dependencies("secpod_openjdk_detect.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("openjdk/detected");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"Oracle OpenJDK is prone to a vulnerability in the
  core-libs/javax.script component.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated
  attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise the target application.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in
  unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all accessible data.

  Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through
  a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java
  deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java
  applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on
  the Java sandbox for security.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"Oracle OpenJDK versions 8.x through 11.x.

  Note: The vendor is only evaluating the affected status of supported versions but EOL versions
  like 9.x or 10.x in between the affected versions are also assumed to be affected.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"See the referenced vendor advisory for a solution.");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://openjdk.org/groups/vulnerability/advisories/2025-07-15");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://mail.openjdk.org/pipermail/vuln-announce/2025-July/000028.html");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/07/16/1");

  exit(0);
}

include("version_func.inc");
include("host_details.inc");

if (isnull(port = get_app_port(cpe: CPE)))
  exit(0);

if (!infos = get_app_version_and_location(cpe: CPE, port: port, exit_no_version: TRUE))
  exit(0);

version = infos["version"];
location = infos["location"];

if (version_in_range(version: version, test_version: "1.8.0", test_version2: "1.8.0.452")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "1.8.0.462 (8u462)", install_path: location);
  security_message(port: port, data: report);
  exit(0);
}

if (version_in_range(version: version, test_version: "9.0", test_version2: "11.0.27")) {
  report = report_fixed_ver(installed_version: version, fixed_version: "11.0.28", install_path: location);
  security_message(port: port, data: report);
  exit(0);
}

exit(99);

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17 Jul 2025 00:00Current
7High risk
Vulners AI Score7
CVSS 3.15.9
EPSS0.00578
SSVC
13