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Microsoft Windows: Audit Special Logon

🗓️ 20 Aug 2018 00:00:00Reported by Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone Networks GmbHType 
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Audit Special Logon determines whether the OS generates audit events under special sign on circumstances. Allows auditing for special logons and special group member logons

Refs
Code
# Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.109589");
  script_version("2022-08-31T10:10:28+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2022-08-31 10:10:28 +0000 (Wed, 31 Aug 2022)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2018-08-20 10:10:59 +0200 (Mon, 20 Aug 2018)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"0.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"qod", value:"97");

  script_name("Microsoft Windows: Audit Special Logon");

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2018 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Policy");
  script_dependencies("compliance_tests.nasl", "smb_reg_service_pack.nasl", "win_AdvancedPolicySettings.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("Compliance/Launch");

  script_add_preference(name:"Value", type:"radio", value:"Success;Success and Failure;Failure;No Auditing", id:1);

  script_xref(name:"Policy", value:"CIS Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise (Release 2004) Benchmark v1.9.1: 17.5.6 (L1) Ensure 'Audit Special Logon' is set to include 'Success'");
  script_xref(name:"Policy", value:"CIS Microsoft Windows Server 2019 RTM (Release 1809) Benchmark v1.1.0: 17.5.6 (L1) Ensure 'Audit Special Logon' is set to include 'Success'");
  script_xref(name:"Policy", value:"CIS Controls Version 7: 6.3 Enable Detailed Logging");
  script_xref(name:"Policy", value:"CIS Controls Version 7: 16.6 Maintain an Inventory of Accounts");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/threat-protection/auditing/audit-special-logon");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"Audit Special Logon determines whether the operating system
generates audit events under special sign on (or log on) circumstances.

This subcategory allows you to audit events generated by special logons such as the following:

  - The use of a special logon, which is a logon that has administrator-equivalent privileges and can
be used to elevate a process to a higher level.

  - A logon by a member of a Special Group. Special Groups enable you to audit events generated when a
member of a certain group has logged on to your network. You can configure a list of group security
identifiers (SIDs) in the registry. If any of those SIDs are added to a token during logon and the
subcategory is enabled, an event is logged.


(C) Microsoft Corporation 2017.");

  exit(0);
}

include("smb_nt.inc");
include("policy_functions.inc");
include("host_details.inc");
include("version_func.inc");

target_os = "Microsoft Windows 7 or later";
win_min_ver = "6.1";
title = "Audit Special Logon";
solution = "Set following UI path accordingly:
Computer Configuration/Windows Settings/Security Settings/Advanced Audit Policy Configuration/Audit
Policies/Logon / Logoff/" + title;
key = "WMI/AdvancedPolicy/SpecialLogon";
test = "auditpol /get /category:*";
test_type = "WMI_Query";
default = script_get_preference("Value");

if(!policy_verify_win_ver(min_ver:win_min_ver)){
  results = policy_report_wrong_os(target_os:target_os);
}else{
  results = policy_win_get_advanced_audit_results(key:key, default:default);
}

value = results["value"];
comment = results["comment"];
compliant = results["compliant"];

policy_reporting(result:value, default:default, compliant:compliant, fixtext:solution,
  type:test_type, test:test, info:comment);
policy_set_kbs(type:test_type, cmd:test, default:default, solution:solution, title:title,
  value:value, compliant:compliant);

exit(0);

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