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openvasCopyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbHOPENVAS:1361412562310104316
HistorySep 07, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Intel BIOS Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (INTEL-SA-00686)

2022-09-0700:00:00
Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbH
plugins.openvas.org
7
privilege escalation
bios vulnerability
intel cpu
out-of-bounds write
authentication
local access
mitigation

CVSS3

7.8

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0

Percentile

12.6%

The Intel BIOS on the remote host might be prone to a privilege
escalation vulnerability.

# Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.104316");
  script_version("2023-10-18T05:05:17+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-33060");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-18 05:05:17 +0000 (Wed, 18 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2022-09-07 06:46:03 +0000 (Wed, 07 Sep 2022)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"6.8");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2022-08-19 19:00:00 +0000 (Fri, 19 Aug 2022)");
  script_name("Intel BIOS Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (INTEL-SA-00686)");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Privilege escalation");
  script_dependencies("gb_gather_hardware_info_ssh_login.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("ssh/login/intel_cpu/detected");

  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00686.html");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The Intel BIOS on the remote host might be prone to a privilege
  escalation vulnerability.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if the remote host is using an Intel CPU.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Out-of-bounds write in the BIOS firmware for some Intel(R)
  Processors may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local
  access.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Intel is releasing BIOS updates to mitigate this potential
  vulnerability.");

  # nb: Just a general note. Mitigation needs to be done by updating the BIOS depending on the
  # hardware / mainboard manufacturer.
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"general_note");
  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"Mitigation");

  exit(0);
}

if( ! get_kb_item( "ssh/login/intel_cpu/detected" ) )
  exit( 0 ); # nb: No exit(99); because the system might run on e.g. Windows or similar...

security_message( port:0 );
exit( 0 );

CVSS3

7.8

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0

Percentile

12.6%

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