Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS < 6.1.0 Buffer Overflow (ZSB-24033)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(206394);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/09/02");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-42439");

  script_name(english:"Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS < 6.1.0 Buffer Overflow (ZSB-24033)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host has an application installed that is affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.1.0. It is, therefore,
affected by a buffer overflow vulnerability as referenced in the ZSB-24033 advisory:

  - Untrusted search path in the installer for Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS and Zoom Meeting SDK for macOS
    before 6.1.0 may allow a privileged user to conduct an escalation of privilege via local access. (CVE-2024-42439)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-24033/
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0522defe");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Zoom Workplace Desktop App for macOS version 6.1.0 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-42439");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/08/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/08/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/08/30");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:zoom:zoom");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:zoom:meetings");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"MacOS X Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("macosx_zoom_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "installed_sw/zoom");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');

var app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'zoom');

vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:3);

var constraints = [
  { 'fixed_version' : '6.1.0' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
    app_info:app_info,
    constraints:constraints,
    severity:SECURITY_WARNING
);