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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.XEN_SERVER_XSA-446.NASL
HistoryNov 29, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Xen: x86: BTC/SRSO Fixes Not Fully Effective (XSA-446)

2023-11-2900:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
7
xen
x86
fixes
btc/srso
ineffective
irq-safe
xsa-446
branch type confusion
speculative return stack overflow
meltdown
race condition
memory inference
attacker
pv guest
nessus
version number
scanner

4.7 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

4.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

8.8%

The fixes for XSA-422 (Branch Type Confusion) and XSA-434 (Speculative Return Stack Overflow) are not IRQ-safe as it was believed that the mitigations were always operated in contexts with IRQs disabled. However due to an unanticipated interaction with XSA-254 (Meltdown), a race condition exists whereby a malicious guest can bypass BTC/SRSO protections.
As a result, an attacker in a PV guest can infer the contents of memory belonging to other guests.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(186415);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/01/15");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-46836");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2023-B-0090");

  script_name(english:"Xen: x86: BTC/SRSO Fixes Not Fully Effective (XSA-446)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Xen hypervisor installation is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The fixes for XSA-422 (Branch Type Confusion) and XSA-434 (Speculative Return Stack Overflow) are not IRQ-safe as it
was believed that the mitigations were always operated in contexts with IRQs disabled. However due to an unanticipated
interaction with XSA-254 (Meltdown), a race condition exists whereby a malicious guest can bypass BTC/SRSO protections.
As a result, an attacker in a PV guest can infer the contents of memory belonging to other guests.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-445.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-46836");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/11/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/11/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/11/29");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:xen:xen");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("xen_server_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Xen Hypervisor", "Settings/ParanoidReport");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras.inc');

var fixes;
var app = 'Xen Hypervisor';
var app_info = vcf::xen_hypervisor::get_app_info(app:app);
if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

fixes['4.15']['fixed_ver']           = '4.15.5';
fixes['4.15']['fixed_ver_display']   = '4.15.5 (changeset b918c4c)';
fixes['4.15']['affected_ver_regex']  = "^4\.15([^0-9]|$)";
fixes['4.15']['affected_changesets'] = make_list('1f5f515', '4a4daf6',
  '1f0d217', 'c844124', '75aa1c9', '9a502b6', '3ab7e4a', '609b76c',
  '844bcf0', 'ff2ba13', '586aab2', '964840a', '8c1075d', '60aed4c',
  '1b8dbe4', '0a70ce9', '3a9a290', 'd7b7804', 'b007f82', 'dac9060',
  'd39e5cf', 'd75cb6d', '93504b3', '67b9743', '806893a', '094cd5c',
  'db3386e', '0517763', 'da7f151');

fixes['4.16']['fixed_ver']           = '4.16.5';
fixes['4.16']['fixed_ver_display']   = '4.16.5 (changeset 4dfe951)';
fixes['4.16']['affected_ver_regex']  = "^4\.16([^0-9]|$)";
fixes['4.16']['affected_changesets'] = make_list('6fea383', '29efce0',
  '3c22a9b', 'a157b71', '5182683', '1395852', 'c1159b5', 'd01f651',
  '4f46a07', '3d760a3', '7661261', '2de503f', '7d520b8', 'd51a2a1',
  '35217b7', '3382512', 'c450a4b', 'de751c3', 'a5857f1', '3e51782',
  '8064cbd', '19aca8f', '6cc49c3', '353e876', 'afa5b17', '1e52cdf',
  '08539e8', 'd720c23', 'b9ad687');

fixes['4.17']['fixed_ver']           = '4.17.3';
fixes['4.17']['fixed_ver_display']   = '4.17.3-pre (changeset 0311ff4)';
fixes['4.17']['affected_ver_regex']  = "^4\.17([^0-9]|$)";
fixes['4.17']['affected_changesets'] = make_list('b7a1e10', '0b56bed',
  '3f8b444', '46d00db', '42bf49d', 'f5e2116', '8ee1924', '3797742',
  'e7059f1', '8a58412', 'eb4efda', '78143c5', 'f1cd620', 'd665c66',
  '0d8f9f7', 'c4e05c9', '90c540c', '9ac2f49', '19ee1e1', '2e2c3ef',
  'e4a71bc', '5f7efd4', 'ba023e9', '3952c73', '84690fb', 'dc28aba',
  'd2d2dca', 'd31e5b2', '699de51', '8be85d8', 'a939e95', '7ca58fb',
  '0429822', 'ba360fb', '5116fe1', 'e08e733', '1bd4523', 'a885649',
  'd0cdd34', 'f04295d', 'e5f9987', '7b5155a', '052a8d2', 'f00d563',
  'e418a77', '24487fe', 'ae1045c', '37f1d68', '476d262', 'a1f68fb',
  '36e84ea', '56076ef', '1c3927f', '8d84be5', '7d88979', '2f337a0');

vcf::xen_hypervisor::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, fixes:fixes, severity:SECURITY_NOTE);
VendorProductVersionCPE
xenxencpe:/o:xen:xen

4.7 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

4.7 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

8.8%