According to its version number, the X2Engine application installed on the remote web server is potentially affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
A PHP object injection vulnerability exists which can be used to carry out Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attacks using specially crafted serialized objects. An attacker can exploit this issue by sending a crafted serialized request via the ‘report’ HTTP POST parameter of the ‘SiteController.php’ script. (CVE-2014-5297)
A file upload vulnerability exists in the script ‘FileUploadsFilter.php’ due to a case-sensitive file name check by the regex contained in the constant ‘FileUploadsFilter::EXT_BLACKLIST’. An attacker, using a crafted file name with capital letters in the extension, can bypass file upload restrictions to load and execute arbitrary PHP scripts, provided the X2Engine is running under a case-insensitive file system or configuration.
(CVE-2014-5298)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(81438);
script_version("1.7");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/11");
script_cve_id("CVE-2014-5297", "CVE-2014-5298");
script_bugtraq_id(70080, 70081);
script_name(english:"X2Engine < 4.2 Multiple Vulnerabilities");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains a PHP application that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its version number, the X2Engine application installed on
the remote web server is potentially affected by multiple
vulnerabilities :
- A PHP object injection vulnerability exists which can be
used to carry out Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
attacks using specially crafted serialized objects. An
attacker can exploit this issue by sending a crafted
serialized request via the 'report' HTTP POST parameter
of the 'SiteController.php' script. (CVE-2014-5297)
- A file upload vulnerability exists in the script
'FileUploadsFilter.php' due to a case-sensitive file
name check by the regex contained in the constant
'FileUploadsFilter::EXT_BLACKLIST'. An attacker, using a
crafted file name with capital letters in the extension,
can bypass file upload restrictions to load and execute
arbitrary PHP scripts, provided the X2Engine is running
under a case-insensitive file system or configuration.
(CVE-2014-5298)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Sep/77");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Sep/78");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://community.x2crm.com/index.php");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/X2Engine/X2CRM/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to version 4.2 or later.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No exploit is required");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2014/09/23");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2014/09/03");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/02/23");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:x2engine:x2engine");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("x2engine_detect.nbin");
script_require_keys("www/PHP", "installed_sw/X2Engine", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("http.inc");
include("install_func.inc");
app = "X2Engine";
fix = "4.2";
get_install_count(app_name:app, exit_if_zero:TRUE);
port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
install = get_single_install(
app_name : app,
port : port,
exit_if_unknown_ver : TRUE
);
dir = install['path'];
version = install['version'];
install_url = build_url(port:port, qs:dir + "/login");
if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);
ver = split(version, sep:".", keep:FALSE);
for (i=0; i<max_index(ver); i++)
ver[i] = int(ver[i]);
if (
(ver[0] < 4) ||
(ver[0] == 4 && ver[1] < 2)
)
{
if (report_verbosity > 0)
{
report =
'\n URL : ' +install_url+
'\n Installed version : ' +version+
'\n Fixed version : ' +fix+
'\n';
security_hole(port:port, extra:report);
}
else security_hole(port);
}
else audit(AUDIT_WEB_APP_NOT_AFFECTED, app, install_url, version);