VMWare Aria Operations 8.x < 8.18.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2026-0001)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(300235);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/04/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-22719", "CVE-2026-22720", "CVE-2026-22721");
  script_xref(name:"VMSA", value:"2026-0001");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0178");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2026/03/24");

  script_name(english:"VMWare Aria Operations 8.x < 8.18.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities (VMSA-2026-0001)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A web application running on the remote server is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version, the instance of VMWare Aria Operations (formerly vRealize Operations) running on the remote web
server is 8.x < 8.18.6. It is, therefore, affected by the following:

  - VMware Aria Operations contains a command injection vulnerability. A malicious unauthenticated actor may exploit this
    issue to execute arbitrary commands which may lead to remote code execution in VMware Aria Operations while
    support-assisted product migration is in progress. (CVE-2026-22719)
  
  - VMware Aria Operations contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges to
    create custom benchmarks may be able to inject script to perform administrative actions in VMware Aria Operations.
    (CVE-2026-22720)

  - VMware Aria Operations contains a privilege escalation vulnerability. A malicious actor with privileges in vCenter to
    access Aria Operations may leverage this vulnerability to obtain administrative access in VMware Aria Operations.
    (CVE-2026-22721)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/36947
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?03f82522");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to VMWare Aria Operations 8.18.6.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-22720");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/02/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/02/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/03/02");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:vmware:vrealize_operations");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:vmware:aria_operations");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("vmware_vrealize_operations_manager_webui_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/vRealize Operations Manager");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 443);

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'vRealize Operations Manager', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints' : [
        {'min_version':'8.0', 'fixed_version': '8.18.6'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);