Oracle VM VirtualBox (July 2026 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(329226);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/08/24");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-47050");

  script_name(english:"Oracle VM VirtualBox (July 2026 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The 7.2.8 version of VM VirtualBox installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the July 2026 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The 
    supported version that is affected is 7.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged 
    attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM 
    VirtualBox. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while 
    the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products 
    (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or 
    modification access to critical data or all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data and unauthorized ability 
    to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox. (CVE-2026-47050)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpujul2026csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the July 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-47050");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/07/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/07/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:vm_virtualbox");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("virtualbox_installed.nasl", "macosx_virtualbox_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/Oracle VM VirtualBox", "installed_sw/VirtualBox");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  "metadata": {"spec_version": "1.0"},
  "checks": [
    {
      "product":{'name': "Oracle VM VirtualBox", "type": "app"},
      "check_algorithm": "default",
      "requires": [
        {"scope": "target", "match": {"os": "windows"}}
      ],
      "constraints": [
        {'equal': '7.2.8', 'fixed_version': '7.2.10'}
      ]
    },
    {
      "product":{"name": "VirtualBox", "type": "app"},
      "check_algorithm": "default",
      'requires': [
        {"scope": "target", "match": {"os": "macos"}}
      ],
      "constraints": [
        {'equal': '7.2.8', 'fixed_version': '7.2.10'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:result);