Oracle VM VirtualBox (April 2025 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(234547);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-30712", "CVE-2025-30719", "CVE-2025-30725");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0275-S");

  script_name(english:"Oracle VM VirtualBox (April 2025 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The 7.1.6 versions of VM VirtualBox installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced
in the April 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The
    supported version that is affected is 7.1.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged
    attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM
    VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact
    additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
    creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data as
    well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible
    data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox.
    (CVE-2025-30712)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The
    supported version that is affected is 7.1.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged
    attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM
    VirtualBox. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or
    frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox and unauthorized read access to a
    subset of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. (CVE-2025-30719)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). The
    supported version that is affected is 7.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged
    attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM
    VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact
    additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized
    ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle VM VirtualBox as well as
    unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data and
    unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle VM VirtualBox accessible data. (CVE-2025-30725)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuapr2025csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the April 2025 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-30712");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-30712");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/04/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/04/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/04/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:vm_virtualbox");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("virtualbox_installed.nasl", "macosx_virtualbox_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/Oracle VM VirtualBox", "installed_sw/VirtualBox");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'Oracle VM VirtualBox', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'requires': [{'scope': 'target', 'match': {'os': 'windows'}}],
      'constraints': [
        {'min_version': '7.1', 'fixed_version': '7.1.8'}
      ]
    },
    {
      'product': {'name': 'VirtualBox', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'requires': [{'scope': 'target', 'match': {'os': 'macos'}}],
      'constraints': [
        {'min_version': '7.1', 'fixed_version': '7.1.8'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);