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Vim < 9.2.0316 Command Injection (GHSA-mr87-rhgv-7pw6)

🗓️ 15 Apr 2026 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com

Vim versions before 9.2.0316 allow netbeans command injection via defineAnnoType and specialKeys; fixed in 9.2.0316.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
AlpineLinux
CVE-2026-39881
8 Apr 202620:18
alpinelinux
CBLMariner
CVE-2026-39881 affecting package vim for versions less than 9.2.0323-1
14 Apr 202600:55
cbl_mariner
CloudLinux
vim: Fix of CVE-2026-39881
5 May 202621:18
cloudlinux
CNNVD
Vim 代码注入漏洞
8 Apr 202600:00
cnnvd
CVE
CVE-2026-39881
8 Apr 202620:18
cve
Cvelist
CVE-2026-39881 Vim Ex command injection in Vims NetBeans integration
8 Apr 202620:18
cvelist
Debian CVE
CVE-2026-39881
8 Apr 202620:18
debiancve
EUVD
EUVD-2026-20622
8 Apr 202620:18
euvd
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 44 Update: vim-9.2.390-1.fc44
29 Apr 202602:55
fedora
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 43 Update: vim-9.2.390-1.fc43
28 Apr 202601:00
fedora
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(306509);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/08");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-39881");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0325-S");

  script_name(english:"Vim < 9.2.0316 Command Injection (GHSA-mr87-rhgv-7pw6)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Vim installed on the remote host is prior to 9.2.0316. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as
referenced in the GHSA-mr87-rhgv-7pw6 advisory.

  - A command injection vulnerability in Vim's netbeans interface allows a malicious netbeans server to
    execute arbitrary Ex commands when Vim connects to it, via unsanitized strings in the defineAnnoType
    and specialKeys protocol messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.2.0316. (CVE-2026-39881)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-mr87-rhgv-7pw6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Vim version 9.2.0316 or later.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-39881");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/04/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/04/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/04/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:vim:vim");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("vim_win_installed.nbin", "vim_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Vim");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'Vim', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints' : [
        { 'fixed_version' : '9.2.0316' }
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var vdf_result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:vdf_result);

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08 May 2026 00:00Current
6.1Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.1
CVSS 3.15 - 7.8
EPSS0.00009
SSVC
0