Veeam Software Appliance < 13.0.2.29 Arbitrary File Write (CVE-2026-32997)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(320871);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/06/15");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-32997");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0514");

  script_name(english:"Veeam Software Appliance < 13.0.2.29 Arbitrary File Write (CVE-2026-32997)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux-based backup application installed on the remote host is affected by an arbitrary file write vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Veeam Backup and Replication (Veeam Software Appliance) installed on the remote Linux host is prior to
13.0.2.29. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability that allows an authenticated user with the Backup
Administrator role to write arbitrary files on the Linux-based Veeam Backup & Replication server.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.veeam.com/kb4852");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade the Veeam Software Appliance to build 13.0.2.29 or later.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-32997");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/05/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/05/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/06/12");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:veeam:backup_and_replication");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("veeam_backup_and_replication_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Veeam Backup and Replication");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'requires': [
    {'scope': 'target', 'match': {'os': 'linux'}}
  ],
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'Veeam Backup and Replication', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints': [
        {'fixed_version': '13.0.2.29'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var res = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:res);