Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-98562

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(367561);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/10/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-98562");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-98562");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - net: libwx: fix races in Tx timestamp handling wx->ptp_tx_skb is shared between the Tx path, the PTP
    auxiliary worker and the timestamp cleanup paths. The WX_STATE_PTP_TX_IN_PROGRESS bit prevents multiple Tx
    paths from submitting timestamp requests, but does not serialize the worker against cleanup. As a result,
    wx_ptp_clear_tx_timestamp() can free an skb after wx_ptp_tx_hwtstamp_work() has obtained its pointer. The
    worker may then pass the freed skb to skb_tstamp_tx() and release the same reference again. The cleanup
    path may also clear the in-progress bit while the worker is still processing the old skb. This allows the
    Tx path to publish a new skb which the worker can subsequently overwrite with NULL, leaking its reference.
    Add a dedicated spinlock to protect publication and consumption of the Tx timestamp skb. Detach the skb
    and clear the in-progress bit while holding the lock, then deliver the timestamp and release the skb after
    dropping it. Use the same locked cleanup in the quiesce path, but keep the detach there free of register
    accesses: quiesce runs during PCIe error recovery, where MMIO is not reliable, and it deliberately did not
    touch the device before. The lock is taken with interrupts disabled, because netpoll can call
    ndo_start_xmit() with hard interrupts already off. When handling a Tx DMA mapping failure, keep the
    transmit path reference until after comparing the skb under the lock. This prevents skb address reuse from
    making the error path mistake a newer timestamp request for the failed one. (CVE-2026-98562)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-98562");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-98562");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/10/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/10/20");

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  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
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if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
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    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-edge"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.3"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.3"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-cloud-tools-4.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-edge"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-headers-4.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-tools-4.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-4.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-gcp-headers-4.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-tools-4.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke-4.15"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke-5.4"},
          {"reference": "linux-gkeop-5.4"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-4.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-hwe-edge"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-4.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.3"},
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          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-oem"}
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  },
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    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
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          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.11"},
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          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi2"},
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          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.8"},
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          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-5.4.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.6.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.5"},
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          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-intel-iot-realtime"},
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          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-headers-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.1"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.17.0"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-nvidia-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-ipu6-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-iwlwifi-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-lib-rust-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-6.8.0"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bpftool"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-bpf-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lib-rust-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-libc-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-bos"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-7.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-perf"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-source-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-aws"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-aws-64k"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure-fde"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

var third_party_support = get_kb_item('Host/OS/extended-third-party');
if (!empty_or_null(third_party_support)) {
    var third_party_vendors = distro_constraints_values['third_party'];
    if (!empty_or_null(third_party_vendors)) {
        var vendor;
        foreach vendor (third_party_vendors) {
            if (vendor == third_party_support) exit(0, 'A third party management patch is available for this vulnerability from ' + vendor + '.\n');
        }
    }
}

var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}