Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-93312

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(348125);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/09/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-93312");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-93312");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A flaw has been found in Freedesktop Poppler 26.07.0. Impacted is the function JBIG2Stream::rewind of the
    file poppler/JBIG2Stream.cc. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference. It is possible to initiate
    the attack remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 26.08.0 is
    recommended to address this issue. Patch name: 5e49250f13b0390edeb3f90eb4c02c9941f97067. Upgrading the
    affected component is advised. (CVE-2026-93312)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-93312");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-93312");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-93312");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/09/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/09/18");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:13.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:14.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:poppler");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:poppler");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-12", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-13", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-14", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-16.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.04");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0v5"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-3"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler126"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-14": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "14",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp3"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-3t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler162"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-13": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "13",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp2"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-3t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler147"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt4-4"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler58"},
          {"reference": "poppler-dbg"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0v5"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler73"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0v5"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler97"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0v5"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler118"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp0t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-3t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler134"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-poppler-0.18"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-cpp3"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib-doc"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-glib8t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-private-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-1t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-3t64"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler-qt6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpoppler156"},
          {"reference": "poppler-utils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

var third_party_support = get_kb_item('Host/OS/extended-third-party');
if (!empty_or_null(third_party_support)) {
    var third_party_vendors = distro_constraints_values['third_party'];
    if (!empty_or_null(third_party_vendors)) {
        var vendor;
        foreach vendor (third_party_vendors) {
            if (vendor == third_party_support) exit(0, 'A third party management patch is available for this vulnerability from ' + vendor + '.\n');
        }
    }
}

var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}