Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-76181

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(377106);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/11/07");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-76181");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-76181");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - LibreOffice includes a dBASE database driver, which reads dBASE tables and their .ndx index files when a
    folder of dBASE files is used as a data source. A heap buffer overflow existed when an index page was
    read. The number of entries recorded in a page was not checked against the number of entries the page
    could hold, which comes from a different field of the index header. A crafted index could also make a page
    refer back to itself, so that reading it recursed without end. In fixed versions the index header and the
    entry count of each page are limited to what an index page can hold, and a page that refers back to one of
    its parent pages is not followed. (CVE-2026-76181)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-76181");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-76181");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-76181");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/11/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/11/06");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:13.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libreoffice");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libreoffice");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-12", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-13", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.10");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-af"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-am"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-ar"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-as"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-13": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "13",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-scriptforge"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-af"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-am"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-ar"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-officebean"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-tango"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libunoil-java"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-af"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-am"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-ar"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-yaru"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-yaru"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-scriptforge"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-js"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-yaru"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-scriptforge"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libofficebean-java"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-drivers"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-base-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-calc-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-core-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-draw-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-gnome"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-help-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-impress-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-java-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-in"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-l10n-za"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-math-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-nogui"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-bsh"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-script-provider-python"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-hsqldb"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-sdbc-mysql"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-breeze"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-colibre"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-elementary"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-karasa-jaga"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sifr"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-sukapura"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-style-yaru"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-base"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-calc"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-uiconfig-common"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer"},
          {"reference": "libreoffice-writer-nogui"},
          {"reference": "python3-access2base"},
          {"reference": "python3-scriptforge"},
          {"reference": "python3-uno"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

var third_party_support = get_kb_item('Host/OS/extended-third-party');
if (!empty_or_null(third_party_support)) {
    var third_party_vendors = distro_constraints_values['third_party'];
    if (!empty_or_null(third_party_vendors)) {
        var vendor;
        foreach vendor (third_party_vendors) {
            if (vendor == third_party_support) exit(0, 'A third party management patch is available for this vulnerability from ' + vendor + '.\n');
        }
    }
}

var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}