Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-45897

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(317255);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/29");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-45897");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-45897");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - netfilter: nft_counter: serialize reset with spinlock Add a global static spinlock to serialize counter
    fetch+reset operations, preventing concurrent dump-and-reset from underrunning values. The lock is taken
    before fetching the total so that two parallel resets cannot both read the same counter values and then
    both subtract them. A global lock is used for simplicity since resets are infrequent. If this becomes a
    bottleneck, it can be replaced with a per-net lock later. (CVE-2026-45897)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-45897");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-45897");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-45897");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/05/27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/05/27");

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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-rt-64k-core");
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  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-12", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-13", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10");

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}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "btrfs-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "cdrom-core-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "ext4-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "fat-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "isofs-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "jfs-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "kernel-image-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc-6.1"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.1.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-source"},
          {"reference": "linux-source-6.1"},
          {"reference": "linux-support-6.1.0"},
          {"reference": "loop-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "nic-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "nic-shared-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "nic-wireless-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "pata-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "ppp-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "scsi-core-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "scsi-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "scsi-nic-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "serial-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "usb-serial-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"},
          {"reference": "xfs-modules-6.1.0-47-alpha-generic-di"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-13": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "13",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bpftool"},
          {"reference": "hyperv-daemons"},
          {"reference": "intel-sdsi"},
          {"reference": "libcpupower-dev"},
          {"reference": "libcpupower1"},
          {"reference": "linux-bpf-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-config-6.12"},
          {"reference": "linux-cpupower"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc-6.12"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-4kc-malta"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5kc-malta"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-4kc-malta"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-5kc-malta"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-alpha-generic"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-alpha-smp"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-amd64"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-arm64"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-arm64-16k"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-armmp"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-armmp-lpae"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-cloud-amd64"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-cloud-arm64"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-common-rt"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-loong64"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-loongson-3"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-m68k"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-mips32r2eb"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-mips32r2el"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-mips64r2eb"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.12.86+deb13-mips64r2el"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kernel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-devel"},
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          {"reference": "kernel-64k-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-64k-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-abi-stablelists"},
          {"reference": "kernel-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-devel-matched"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-uki-virt"},
          {"reference": "kernel-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-devel-matched"},
          {"reference": "kernel-doc"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-extra-matched"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-64k-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-uki-virt"},
          {"reference": "kernel-uki-virt-addons"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-devel-matched"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "libperf"},
          {"reference": "perf"},
          {"reference": "python3-perf"},
          {"reference": "rtla"},
          {"reference": "rv"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}