Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-45878

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/06/03");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-45878");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-45878");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2 The address watch clear code receives
    watch_id as an unsigned value (u32), but some helper functions were using a signed int and checked bits by
    shifting with watch_id. If a very large watch_id is passed from userspace, it can be converted to a
    negative value. This can cause invalid shifts and may access memory outside the watch_points array.
    drm/amdkfd: Fix watch_id bounds checking in debug address watch v2 Fix this by checking that watch_id is
    within MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES before using it. Also use BIT(watch_id) to test and clear bits safely. This
    keeps the behavior unchanged for valid watch IDs and avoids undefined behavior for invalid ones. Fixes the
    below: drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c:448 kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch() error:
    buffer overflow 'pdd->watch_points' 4 <= u32max user_rl='0-3,2147483648-u32max' uncapped
    drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../amdkfd/kfd_debug.c 433 int kfd_dbg_trap_clear_dev_address_watch(struct
    kfd_process_device *pdd, 434 uint32_t watch_id) 435 { 436 int r; 437 438 if
    (!kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id(pdd, watch_id)) kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id() doesn't check for negative values
    so if watch_id is larger than INT_MAX it leads to a buffer overflow. (Negative shifts are undefined). 439
    return -EINVAL; 440 441 if (!pdd->dev->kfd->shared_resources.enable_mes) { 442 r =
    debug_lock_and_unmap(pdd->dev->dqm); 443 if (r) 444 return r; 445 } 446 447
    amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(pdd->dev->adev, false); --> 448 pdd->watch_points[watch_id] =
    pdd->dev->kfd2kgd->clear_address_watch( 449 pdd->dev->adev, 450 watch_id); v2: (as per, Jonathan Kim) -
    Add early watch_id >= MAX_WATCH_ADDRESSES validation in the set path to match the clear path. - Drop the
    redundant bounds check in kfd_dbg_owns_dev_watch_id(). (CVE-2026-45878)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-45878");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-45878");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/05/27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/06/03");

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  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
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  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

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    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
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        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
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        "release": "18.04",
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          {"reference": "linux-azure-cloud-tools-4.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-gkeop-5.4"},
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          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-tools-host"},
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        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-allwinner-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-intel-iot-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-headers-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.1"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-6.5"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.17.0"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-nvidia"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-nvidia-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gkeop"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-cloud-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-source-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-ibm-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lib-rust-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-libc-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-cloud-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-cloud-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-lib-rust-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-ipu6-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-ivsc-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-iwlwifi-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-lowlatency"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-tegra"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-lib-rust-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.8-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-6.17"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-source-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-6.8.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-aws"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure"},
          {"reference": "linux-xilinx"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bpftool"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-cloud-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-cloud-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-bpf-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-doc"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lib-rust-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-libc-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-ipu6-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-ipu7-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-iwlwifi-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-usbio-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-vision-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-perf"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-realtime"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-source-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-6.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-aws"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-aws-64k"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lib-rust-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-7.0.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-azure-fde"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}