Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-1539

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(297047);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-1539");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0139-S");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-1539");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A flaw was found in the libsoup HTTP library that can cause proxy authentication credentials to be sent to
    unintended destinations. When handling HTTP redirects, libsoup removes the Authorization header but does
    not remove the Proxy-Authorization header if the request is redirected to a different host. As a result,
    sensitive proxy credentials may be leaked to third-party servers. Applications using libsoup for HTTP
    communication may unintentionally expose proxy authentication data. (CVE-2026-1539)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-1539");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-1539");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-1539");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-1539");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:13.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libsoup2.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libsoup");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libsoup-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libsoup3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libsoup3-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libsoup3-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libsoup2.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:libsoup3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libsoup");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libsoup-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libsoup3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libsoup3-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libsoup3-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/CentOS Linux-7", "Host/OS/CentOS Linux-8", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-11", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-12", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-13", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-16.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-25.10");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-3.0"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-11": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "11",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-13": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "13",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-3.0"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-3.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "gir1.2-soup-2.4"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome-2.4-1"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-gnome2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-common"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "libsoup2.4-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup3"},
          {"reference": "libsoup3-devel"},
          {"reference": "libsoup3-doc"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "6",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "9",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libsoup"},
          {"reference": "libsoup-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}