Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-1485

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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  script_version("1.8");
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  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-1485");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-1485");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A flaw was found in Glib's content type parsing logic. This buffer underflow vulnerability occurs because
    the length of a header line is stored in a signed integer, which can lead to integer wraparound for very
    large inputs. This results in pointer underflow and out-of-bounds memory access. Exploitation requires a
    local user to install or process a specially crafted treemagic file, which can lead to local denial of
    service or application instability. (CVE-2026-1485)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2026-1485");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-1485");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/27");

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  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
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  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Ubuntu Linux-14.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "14.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libgio-fam"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0-refdbg"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-data"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-udeb"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libgio-fam"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0-refdbg"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-data"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-udeb"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libgio-fam"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-data"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-udeb"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "libgio-fam"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-0"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-data"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-dev-bin"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-doc"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-tests"},
          {"reference": "libglib2.0-udeb"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bootc"},
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "glib2-tests"},
          {"reference": "glycin-loaders"},
          {"reference": "loupe"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "papers"},
          {"reference": "papers-devel"},
          {"reference": "papers-libs"},
          {"reference": "papers-nautilus"},
          {"reference": "papers-previewer"},
          {"reference": "papers-thumbnailer"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree-libs"},
          {"reference": "system-reinstall-bootc"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "6",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-fam"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"},
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  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
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          {"reference": "glib2-fam"},
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          {"reference": "glib2-tests"}
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  },
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-fam"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "glib2-tests"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-devel"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-tools"},
          {"reference": "mingw-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2-static"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-fam"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "glib2-tests"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-devel"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-tools"},
          {"reference": "mingw-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2-static"}
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      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "9",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bootc"},
          {"reference": "glib2"},
          {"reference": "glib2-devel"},
          {"reference": "glib2-doc"},
          {"reference": "glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "glib2-tests"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-devel"},
          {"reference": "librsvg2-tools"},
          {"reference": "mingw-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-glib2-static"},
          {"reference": "system-reinstall-bootc"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_NOTE,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}