Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-118447

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(375814);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/11/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-118447");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-118447");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A use of uninitialized memory vulnerability in the pybddisasm Python bindings may disclose process memory
    when instruction decoding fails. The nd_decode, nd_decode_ex, nd_decode_ex2, and nd_decode_with_context
    functions may return an INSTRUX object whose contents have not been initialized after an unsuccessful
    decoding operation, including failures caused by invalid parameters. Accessing members of the returned
    object may expose residual process memory. Exploitation requires an application to access and expose the
    returned object contents after a decoding failure. The pybddisasm package is no longer maintained.
    (CVE-2026-118447)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-118447");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-118447");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/11/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/11/04");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python2.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:python3.9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-14.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-16.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.10");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Ubuntu Linux-14.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "14.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python2.7"},
          {"reference": "idle-python3.4"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.4-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python2.7"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-doc"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-examples"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.4"},
          {"reference": "python3.4-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.4-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.4-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.4-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.4-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.5"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python2.7"},
          {"reference": "idle-python3.5"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.5-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python2.7"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-doc"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-examples"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.5"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.5-venv"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python2.7"},
          {"reference": "idle-python3.6"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython2.7-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.6-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python2.7"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-dev"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-doc"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-examples"},
          {"reference": "python2.7-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.6"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.6-venv"},
          {"reference": "python3.7"},
          {"reference": "python3.8"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python3.8"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.8-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python2.7"},
          {"reference": "python3.8"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.8-venv"},
          {"reference": "python3.9"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python3.10"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.10-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python2.7"},
          {"reference": "python3.10"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-full"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-nopie"},
          {"reference": "python3.10-venv"},
          {"reference": "python3.11"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python3.12"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12t64"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.12t64-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.12"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-full"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-nopie"},
          {"reference": "python3.12-venv"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python3.14"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python3.14"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-full"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-gdbm"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-nopie"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-tk"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-venv"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "idle-python3.14"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-minimal"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-stdlib"},
          {"reference": "libpython3.14-testsuite"},
          {"reference": "python3.14"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-dbg"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-dev"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-doc"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-examples"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-full"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-gdbm"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-minimal"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-nopie"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-tk"},
          {"reference": "python3.14-venv"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');

var third_party_support = get_kb_item('Host/OS/extended-third-party');
if (!empty_or_null(third_party_support)) {
    var third_party_vendors = distro_constraints_values['third_party'];
    if (!empty_or_null(third_party_vendors)) {
        var vendor;
        foreach vendor (third_party_vendors) {
            if (vendor == third_party_support) exit(0, 'A third party management patch is available for this vulnerability from ' + vendor + '.\n');
        }
    }
}

var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}