Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-68160

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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  script_id(296782);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-68160");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-68160");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Issue summary: Writing large, newline-free data into a BIO chain using the line-buffering filter where the
    next BIO performs short writes can trigger a heap-based out-of-bounds write. Impact summary: This out-of-
    bounds write can cause memory corruption which typically results in a crash, leading to Denial of Service
    for an application. The line-buffering BIO filter (BIO_f_linebuffer) is not used by default in TLS/SSL
    data paths. In OpenSSL command-line applications, it is typically only pushed onto stdout/stderr on VMS
    systems. Third-party applications that explicitly use this filter with a BIO chain that can short-write
    and that write large, newline-free data influenced by an attacker would be affected. However, the
    circumstances where this could happen are unlikely to be under attacker control, and BIO_f_linebuffer is
    unlikely to be handling non-curated data controlled by an attacker. For that reason the issue was assessed
    as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the BIO
    implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0, 1.1.1 and
    1.0.2 are vulnerable to this issue. (CVE-2025-68160)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-68160");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-68160");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-68160");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/27");

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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:compat-openssl11");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:edk2-aarch64");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:edk2-tools");
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  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/CentOS Linux-7", "Host/OS/CentOS Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-16.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-25.10");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "edk2"},
          {"reference": "nodejs"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "edk2"},
          {"reference": "nodejs"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "ovmf"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-arm"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "nodejs"},
          {"reference": "ovmf"},
          {"reference": "ovmf-ia32"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-arm"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "efi-shell-aa64"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-arm"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-ia32"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-riscv64"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-x64"},
          {"reference": "ovmf"},
          {"reference": "ovmf-ia32"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-arm"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-riscv64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "efi-shell-aa64"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-arm"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-ia32"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-loongarch64"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-riscv64"},
          {"reference": "efi-shell-x64"},
          {"reference": "ovmf"},
          {"reference": "ovmf-ia32"},
          {"reference": "ovmf-inteltdx"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-arm"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-loongarch64"},
          {"reference": "qemu-efi-riscv64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "edk2-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "edk2-ovmf"},
          {"reference": "edk2-tools"},
          {"reference": "edk2-tools-doc"},
          {"reference": "mokutil"},
          {"reference": "shim-aa64"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-x64"},
          {"reference": "shim-x64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "6",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-devel"},
          {"reference": "openssl-perl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-static"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "AAVMF"},
          {"reference": "OVMF"},
          {"reference": "openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-devel"},
          {"reference": "openssl-libs"},
          {"reference": "openssl-perl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-static"},
          {"reference": "ovmf"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "AAVMF"},
          {"reference": "OVMF"},
          {"reference": "openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-devel"},
          {"reference": "openssl-libs"},
          {"reference": "openssl-perl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-static"},
          {"reference": "ovmf"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "compat-openssl10"},
          {"reference": "edk2"},
          {"reference": "edk2-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "edk2-ovmf"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-openssl"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-devel"},
          {"reference": "openssl-libs"},
          {"reference": "openssl-perl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-static"},
          {"reference": "shim"},
          {"reference": "shim-aa64"},
          {"reference": "shim-ia32"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-x64"},
          {"reference": "shim-x64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "compat-openssl10"},
          {"reference": "edk2"},
          {"reference": "edk2-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "edk2-ovmf"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-openssl"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-devel"},
          {"reference": "openssl-libs"},
          {"reference": "openssl-perl"},
          {"reference": "openssl-static"},
          {"reference": "shim"},
          {"reference": "shim-aa64"},
          {"reference": "shim-ia32"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-x64"},
          {"reference": "shim-x64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "9",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "compat-openssl11"},
          {"reference": "edk2"},
          {"reference": "edk2-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "edk2-ovmf"},
          {"reference": "edk2-tools"},
          {"reference": "edk2-tools-doc"},
          {"reference": "shim"},
          {"reference": "shim-aa64"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-aarch64"},
          {"reference": "shim-unsigned-x64"},
          {"reference": "shim-x64"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}