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Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-54880

🗓️ 31 Aug 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 2 Views

Mermaid 11.9.0 and earlier allow cross site scripting via architecture icon input; fixed in 11.10.0.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
Chainguard
CVE-2025-54880 vulnerabilities
22 Aug 202514:16
cgr
Circl
CVE-2025-54880
19 Aug 202515:03
circl
CNNVD
Mermaid 安全漏洞
19 Aug 202500:00
cnnvd
CVE
CVE-2025-54880
19 Aug 202516:58
cve
Cvelist
CVE-2025-54880 Mermaid does not properly sanitize architecture diagram iconText leading to XSS
19 Aug 202516:58
cvelist
Debian CVE
CVE-2025-54880
19 Aug 202516:58
debiancve
EUVD
EUVD-2025-25190
3 Oct 202520:07
euvd
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 42 Update: forgejo-12.0.3-1.fc42
18 Sep 202500:58
fedora
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 41 Update: nextcloud-31.0.9-1.fc41
30 Sep 202501:23
fedora
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 43 Update: jupyterlab-4.4.7-1.fc43
12 Sep 202519:34
fedora
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(260095);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/09/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-54880");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-54880");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Mermaid is a JavaScript based diagramming and charting tool that uses Markdown-inspired text definitions
    and a renderer to create and modify complex diagrams. In the default configuration of mermaid 11.9.0 and
    earlier, user supplied input for architecture diagram icons is passed to the d3 html() method, creating a
    sink for cross site scripting. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.10.0. (CVE-2025-54880)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-54880");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:U");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-54880");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/08/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/08/31");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:node-mermaid");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "node-mermaid"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

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04 Sep 2025 00:00Current
4.6Medium risk
Vulners AI Score4.6
CVSS 3.16.1
CVSS 45.1
EPSS0.00015
SSVC
2